首页
登录
职称英语
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand ye
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand ye
游客
2025-01-13
23
管理
问题
The first permanent shelters were probably built twenty or forty thousand years ago by fish-eating people who lived in the places as long as the fish supply lasted. Fish-eaters could stay in one place for several years. However, once man learned to farm, he could live longer in one place. Thus, he was able to build a permanent home. Once again, he built his home with the materials he found at hand. In Egypt, for example, wood was scarce, so most houses were built of bricks made of dried mud, with a roof supported by tree trunks.
When the Norsemen came from Scandinavia to northern Europe, they found many forests, so they built homes with a framework of heavy tree trunks and then filled the space between the trunks with clay. The Eskimos, on the other hand, lived in a land where there was little or no wood. They learned to adapt their homes perfectly to their surroundings. In the wintertime, when everything was covered with snow and ice, the Eskimos built their homes with blocks of ice. When the warm weather came and melted the ice, the Eskimos lived in a tent made of animal skins.
The weather is man’s worst natural enemy. He has to protect himself from extremes of heat and cold and from storms, wind and rain. Where there are torrential rains, houses are either built on piles to keep them off the ground, or they have steep thatched roofs to drain off the rain. People living in the Congo River region have found that steep, heavily-thatched roofs drain off the jungle rains more quickly.
Protection from danger has also influenced the type of house man builds. When enemies threatened him, man made his house as inaccessible as possible. The tree-dwellers of the Philippines protect themselves by living high above the ground. When danger threatens, they remove the ladders leading to their homes. The cliff dwellers of the American Southwest built their homes high up on the sides of cliffs, where access was very difficult.
Nomad tribes must move from place to place, taking care of flocks of sheep that are always in need of fresh grass. Their houses must be simple and easy to transport. The nomads of central Asia have developed a house made of a framework of poles covered with felt. The house is round because the framework is curved, and there is a hole at the top to let the smoke out. [br] Man’s most urgent need in building a house is protection from______.
选项
A、enemies
B、floods
C、earthquakes
D、the weather
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3911539.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]You’veprobablyheardtheslogan"savethewhales".Doyoukno
[originaltext]You’veprobablyheardtheslogan"savethewhales".Doyoukno
[originaltext]You’veprobablyheardtheslogan"savethewhales".Doyoukno
[originaltext]TwentypercentofMcDonald’sfast-foodsalesareoutsidetheU
[originaltext]TwentypercentofMcDonald’sfast-foodsalesareoutsidetheU
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Howwelookandhowweappeartoothersprobablyworriesusmorewhenarein
Whatdoesitmeantorelax?Despite【C1】______thousandsoftimesduringtheco
Whatdoesitmeantorelax?Despite【C1】______thousandsoftimesduringtheco
随机试题
某工程建设中拟采用现行强制性标准未作规定的国际标准,以下哪一种做法是正确的?(
车辆检测器产品外观及安装质量检测和主要技术指标检测中任一项不符合要求时,该项扣分
下列关于收入型基金特点的说法中,错误的是()。A.收入型基金常常投资于风险较大
结核分枝杆菌侵入人体的途径不包括A.呼吸道 B.消化道 C.破损的皮肤 D
3,4,10,33,()A.67 B.76 C.96 D.136
开盘价与最高价相等,且收盘价不等于开盘价的K线被称为()。A:光头阳线 B:光
对后现代文化有一种概括就是:中心变成了边缘,系统变成了断裂,整体变成了碎片,深度
患儿,5岁。上颌前牙冷热痛1周,无自发痛及夜间痛史。查:近中舌面中龋,探敏感,叩
A.阵发性自发痛 B.冷刺激一过性痛 C.机械刺激痛 D.疼痛有“扳机点”
中央和地方各级政府在中央统一领导下,根据事权划分及与之相适应的财权财力划分,统一
最新回复
(
0
)