2. 职称英语
  3. Inductive reasoning is the process by which we make a necessary lim- (1)____

Inductive reasoning is the process by which we make a necessary lim- (1)____

游客2024-12-26  11
问题     Inductive reasoning is the process by which we make a necessary lim- (1)______
ited number of observations and seek to draw at generalized conclusions (2)______
from them. It involves making useful generalizations about the environment
as a whole, based on a necessarily limited number of observations. As so, it (3)______
is an important tool that people used to build the models of reality they need to (4)______
function effectively.
    Since conclusions can be wrong if observations are faulty or are drawn (5)______
from an unrepresentative sample, if properly used, inductive reason
ing can be incredibly powerful. Indeed, it lies at the root of the scientific
method that has done so many to advance humanity in the last 500 years. (6)______
Proper-applied scientific method is inductive reasoning in its purest form. (7)____
    At the core of inductive reasoning is the ability to look at outcomes, events,
ideas and observations, and draw these together to reach a united conclusion. (8)______
Considering this, an experienced business person can use his or her own experi
ences to draw conclusions about current situations and solve problems based on
that he or she has known to work in the past in similar situations. (9)______
By accepting conclusions derived from inductive reasoning as "real" (in (10)______
a practical sense), good managers can build on these conclusions and move
forward effectively and successfully. [br] (8)
选项
答案 united — unified
解析 此题辨析united和unifiedl塞一组同根词。united用来指“国家、民族、人等团结的”，unified用来指事物的各个部分之间“统一的、形成一个整体的”。文中是说“把观测到的结果、事件、观察资料等这些零散的部分合成为一个统一的结论”，应该用uni—fied。
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