首页
登录
职称英语
Why don’t people just say what they mean? The reason is that conversational
Why don’t people just say what they mean? The reason is that conversational
游客
2024-12-25
22
管理
问题
Why don’t people just say what they mean? The reason is that
conversational partners are not modems downloading information
into each other’s brains. People are very, very touchy about their re
lationships. Whenever we speak to someone, you are presuming (1)______
two of you have a certain degree of familiarity—which (2)______
your words might alter. So every sentence has to do two
things for once: convey a message and continue to negotiate (3)______
with that relationship. The clearest example is ordinary politeness. When (4)______
you are at a dinner party and want the salt, you don’t blurt out, "Gimme the
salt." So, you use what linguists call a whimperative, as in "Do you think (5)______
you could pass the salt?" or "If you could pass the salt, that will be awe- (6)______
some." Taken literally, these sentences are inane. The second is an overstate
ment, and the answer to the first is obvious. Fortunately, the hearer assumes
that the speaker is irrational and listens between the lines. Yes, your point (7)______
is to request the salt, but you’re doing it in such a way that first takes care
to establish what linguist call "felicity conditions", or the prerequisites to (8)______
make a sensible request. The underlying rationale is that the hearer not be (9)______
given a command but simply is asked or advised about one of the necessary (10)______
conditions for passing the salt. Your goal is to have your need satisfied with
out treating the listener as a flunky who can be bossed around at will. [br] (2)
选项
答案
∧two —the
解析
此处一共只有两人,要表达的意思是“你们两个人”,而two of you的意思是“你们中的两个人”,所以需要添加定冠词the。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3884539.html
相关试题推荐
Inwhichkindofconversationstyledopeopletaketurnstogiveopinions?[br]
Inwhichkindofconversationstyledopeopletaketurnstogiveopinions?[br]
Accordingtotheinterviewer,whatattitudedomostyoungpeopleholdtowardske
Accordingtotheinterviewer,whatattitudedomostyoungpeopleholdtowardske
ThereasonforthecancellationofChristmascelebrationinIraqisthat[origin
Whichisthemostpossiblereasonforsuchadisaster?[originaltext]
Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheplanecrash?[br][originaltext]
AboutthreemillionpeoplehavemigratedtoBritainsinceWorldWarII.Theyare
People’sattitudetowarddrugsvariesfrompersontoperson.Someregarditas(
People’sattitudetowarddrugsvariesfrompersontoperson.Someregarditas(
随机试题
NarratorListentopartofalectureinthechemistryclass.Nowget
Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardsheavymetalmusic?[br][originaltext]
RealMadridisfirstintheleagueandRealBetisisfifthwileOsasunaisright
Manypeoplewhosepossessionsweredestroyedinnaturaldisasterseventuallycon
[originaltext]CountyfairsareatraditioninNewEnglandtowns.Theyoffer
某公路建设项目,路面为沥青混凝土路面。业主委托一监理单位进行施工阶段的监理,并分
关于X线装置曝光条件控制,错误的是A.四钮控制方式 B.三钮控制方式 C.二
非甾体抗炎药中最常见的共同的不良反应是A.过敏反应 B.泌尿系统反应 C.呼
判断腹泻患儿脱水性质的主要检查是()。A.血清钙 B.血清钾 C.血清钠
女,31岁。反复发作性干咳伴胸闷3年,多于春季发作,无发热、咯血及夜间阵发性呼吸
最新回复
(
0
)