______is defined as a conscious process of accumulating knowledge of a second la

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问题 ______is defined as a conscious process of accumulating knowledge of a second language usually obtained in school settings.

选项 A、Acquisition
B、Learning
C、Studying
D、Acquirement

答案 B

解析儿童在自然环境中无意识的习得第一语言的过程被语言学家称为语言习得(acquisition)，而在非自然环境下(如学校教育)经过有意识的努力学习第二语言的过程则被称为语言学习(learning)。

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