首页
登录
职称英语
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked
游客
2024-12-22
11
管理
问题
The concern throughout the world in 1988 for those three whales that were locked in the Arctic ice was dramatic proof that whales, several species of which face extinction, have become subjects of considerable sympathy.
These are the recorded voices of whales. These monstrous creatures have been trumpeting their songs, one to another, in the world’s Oceans since the dawn of time, while overhead, great empires and civilizations have come and gone. Now, their time of decline has .come. It began a long time ago.
Four-thousand-year-old rock carvings show that the people who lived in what is now Norway were probably the first to seek out and kill whales in the sea. By around 890 AD, 3,000 years later, the practice had spread to the Basque people of France and Spain, who hunted whales from boats in the Bay of Biscay. In the centuries that followed, Whaling became an important industry in Denmark, England, Germany, the Netherlands, and, finally, in what would become America.
Whaling went into dramatic decline, beginning around 1900. Today, whales are hunted commercially only by Norway, Iceland and Japan. The world’s fascination with them, however, is at an all-time high, because so few of them are left, given their tragic history.
Richard Ellis writes about whales, takes pictures of whales in the open sea, and sketches whales stranded on the beach. He says it’s a 20-year obsession that began in the mid-1960s, when he designed a model of a great blue for the Museum of Natural History in New York "As I began to do the research, I realized that nobody knew anything about whales. And I couldn’t really find any pictures of what they looked like: all I could find was pictures of dead whales. And I became very excited at the prospect of doing what seemed to be original research on something that was so peculiar, which was the largest animal that has ever lived on earth."
So large, he discovered that the largest dinosaur weighed only half as much as the female blue whale. As he continued his research, he boarded scientific vessels, dove with whales in the Pacific, and even watched whales die at the hands of modern explosive-tipped harpoons. His sketches appeared in magazines and encyclopedias and at the center of what was then the beginning of a movement to save the whales.
"I was one of those people who used to stand on street comers and ask for people to sign petitions, which at that time were directed towards the Japanese and the Soviets. Because in that period of time, late 60s and early 70s, the Japanese and the Soviets were killing tens of thousands of sperm, particularly in the North Pacific. And we thought that getting the world’s opinion on paper would make them say, ’Oh look, all these people don’t like what we are doing. We will stop.’ Well, of course, they didn’t stop."
Not at first, commercial whaling peaked in the mid-1960s, with more than 60,000 whales killed each year. The International Whaling Commission, a group of member nations aimed at regulating the industry, began to make recommendations to end commercial whaling entirely. Why kill whales for soap, or fuel or paints and varnishes, even margarine, if we had substitutes for all those products? The seemingly senseless slaughter focused the world’s attention on the whale and consequently the International Whaling Commission or IWC.
"And since it’s said nowhere in the constitution of the IWC that you had to be whaling nation to join, you have countries like Kenya and the Seychelles. Switzerland is a member of the 1WC, a country not known for its whaling history. Countries joined because they felt that this was something that needed to be done. "
By 1986, the Commission had passed a moratorium on commercial whaling. But since the organization had no enforcement powers, it could and can not impose sanctions on violators. Only a few nations, Japan, Iceland, and Norway, continue to hunt whales commercially.
Richard Ellis says there is something magical about this animal caught in the net of life and time, and we must continue to fight to preserve it, because in the end we are really protecting a small part of ourselves and our earth. [br] Richard Ellis is best described as a whale
选项
A、writer.
B、photographer.
C、researcher.
D、hunter.
答案
C
解析
第5段第1句提到Richard Ellis撰写关于鲸鱼的文章,拍摄鲸鱼的照片等;但从第5段第3句中的“As I began to do the research”和第6段第2句中的“As he continued his research”等内容可知Richard Ellis是鲸鱼研究员,而写作和拍摄照片只是其研究工作的一部分,因此应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3879657.html
相关试题推荐
Concerningtheusingoflanguagein"TheHummingbird’sDaughter",whichofthef
Concerningtheusingoflanguagein"TheHummingbird’sDaughter",whichofthef
Theconcernthroughouttheworldin1988forthosethreewhalesthatwerelocked
Theconcernthroughouttheworldin1988forthosethreewhalesthatwerelocked
Theconcernthroughouttheworldin1988forthosethreewhalesthatwerelocked
Theconcernthroughouttheworldin1988forthosethreewhalesthatwerelocked
WhatdidapanelofcancerexpertsruleconcerningthecancerdrugAvastin?[br]
ThecommonthreadthroughoutAmericanliteraturehasbeentheemphasisonA、Reali
Banksarecloselyconcernedabouttheflowofmoneyintoandoutofthe【M1】
Banksarecloselyconcernedabouttheflowofmoneyintoandoutofthe【M1】
随机试题
SeverallargeearthquakesweretriggeredbytheeruptionofPinatuboon15th
(1)Cheatinginsportisasoldassportitself.TheathletesofancientGreec
WhatdoesJanethinkofPotter’scourse?[originaltext]Harry:Whatdoyouthink
依据JTGD81-2006,按行车方向,配置黄色反射体的轮廓标应安装于公路右侧,
托里消毒散合八珍汤治疗的烧伤证型为A.热伤营卫证 B.火毒伤津证 C.火毒内
共用题干 第二篇Don'tCountonDung(粪便)Conserva
强油循环风冷变压器,在运行中,当冷却系统发生故障切除全部冷却器时,变压器在额定负
简述阿诺德的“评定一兴奋”情绪学说。
关于厌氧芽孢杆菌,下列哪项是错误的A.均为革兰阳性杆菌 B.都能形成芽胞 C
下列有关重要性的表述中,错误的是( )。A.重要性取决于在具体环境下对错报金额
最新回复
(
0
)