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______ is advanced by Paul Grice.A、Cooperative PrincipleB、Politeness Principle
______ is advanced by Paul Grice.A、Cooperative PrincipleB、Politeness Principle
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2024-12-02
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问题
______ is advanced by Paul Grice.
选项
A、Cooperative Principle
B、Politeness Principle
C、The General Principle of Universal Grammar
D、Adjacency Principle
答案
A
解析
本题考查语用学理论。英国哲学家Grice提出的合作原则(Cooperative Principle)是指导有效交际的最高原则,其具体内容是:每一个参加交际的人在交际过程中所说的话要符合为大家所接受的交际目标或方向。礼貌原则(Politeness Principle)是英国学者G.N. Leech提出的,是对合作原则进行补充的“二级原则”。在解释合作原则时,Grice提到了adjacency pair(相邻对)这一概念,没有Adjacency Principle。Universal Grammar(普遍语法)是Noam Chomsky提的理论。
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