首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]Now, listen to Part One of the interview.W:(1)When you go to the
[originaltext]Now, listen to Part One of the interview.W:(1)When you go to the
游客
2024-11-22
25
管理
问题
Now, listen to Part One of the interview.
W:(1)When you go to the doctor’s office for a checkup, how do you know that every procedure is actually necessary? Nearly three decades ago, the U. S. Department of Health and Human Services created a panel to answer this very question: the Preventive Services Task Force. I spoke with Elliot Marshall about recent controversies involving the Task Force and some proposed changes in how they make assessments. Welcome, Eliot.
M: Thank you. There’s an interesting contrast between the way this group of experts sees themselves, and how they’re perceived as working by the public.(2)They deal with issues that affect public health, and everyone’s encountered the issues that they deal with when they go to the doctor. So it’s an interesting mix of politics and science.
W: So Eliot, what does the U. S. need a Preventive Service Task Force for? What do they do?
M:(3)We spend a great deal of money on checking our health and trying to prevent disease and looking for early signs of disease. And it turns out, when you investigate it carefully, as they do, a lot of it is unnecessary. Not only is it unnecessary, but it’s also—it can be—detrimental. So it’s good to have somebody looking over these decisions that we make to see if we’re on a sound course, whether we’ve got evidence for the things that we do when we visit the doctor.
W: So how does this task force go about deciding what preventative measures to review? What do they use as their indicators?
M:(4)They take a very academic and very labor-intensive look at everything that’s been published on the subject, and they try to find the best evidence for whether a procedure that you may be invited to undergo by your doctor really has solid evidence supporting a conclusion that it will do some good—that is, they look for evidence of efficacy.
W: Does the task force take into consideration the costs that come into play when they’re advising on what things are effective?
M: Well, when I asked Virginia Moyer—the chair of the task force—this question, she said no.(5-1)I mean, they are explicitly told not to look at cost. And this is one of the points of controversy in their work. People think they do, but they do not. The main task of this group is to look at whether medical procedures work— whether screening procedures work. And they do consider the cost to a patient in an informal way, but not in the same way they consider other evidence.(5-2)So it’s something that sort of weighs in the balance, but they don’t investigate cost as a primary issue.
This is the end of Part One of the interview.
Questions 1 to 5 are based on what you have just heard.
1. Why was the Preventive Services Task Force created?
2. What does the Preventive Services Task Force deal with?
3. What is the main duty of the Preventive Service Task Force?
4. How does the Preventive Services Task Force decide what preventative measures to review?
5. Which of the following is INCORRECT about the Preventive Service Task Force?
选项
A、The issues that affect public health.
B、The issues that everyone encounters in daily life.
C、The issues that attract most public concern.
D、The issues that affect doctor-patient relationship.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3856798.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.M:So—butoneoftheco
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.M:So—butoneoftheco
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.M:So—butoneoftheco
[originaltext]M:WhentheonemanisSteveJobs,it’saquestionwellworthask
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.Wl:Therehasbeenaba
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.Wl:Therehasbeenaba
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.Wl:Therehasbeenaba
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartTwooftheinterview.Wl:Therehasbeenaba
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartOneoftheinterview.Wl:MalalaYousafzai,t
[originaltext]Now,listentoPartOneoftheinterview.Wl:MalalaYousafzai,t
随机试题
Hesaidtherewasagreatgapbetweentheviewsexpressedinthemediaandwhat_
A—agencyagreementB—agencycommissionC—promisingmarket
SpaceTourismA)Makeyourreservationsnow.Thespac
NotSeeingtheForestfortheDollarBillsA)TheU.S.Fisha
Kodak’sdecisiontofileforbankruptcyprotectionisasad,thoughnotune
A.连续硬膜外腔麻醉 B.脊髓麻醉 C.基础麻醉+骶管麻醉 D.连续硬膜外
契约型股权投资基金清算,应当由()进行清算。A.清算人 B.清算小组
患者,男性,66岁。因病情需要行加压静脉输液。加压输液期间,护士应A.根据情况调
肺癌组织学分类中,女性多见的是A:鳞状上皮细胞癌 B:小细胞未分化癌 C:大
下列人员中,属于关键审计合伙人的有()。A.项目合伙人 B.项目质量复核人员
最新回复
(
0
)