首页
登录
职称英语
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life exp
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life exp
游客
2024-10-18
35
管理
问题
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life experiences. However, it has been【C1】______by new research from Germany. It found feelings of happiness and well-being respond to【C2】______ factors such as healthy lifestyle, religion and working hours.
Lead researcher, Bruce Headey of the Melbourne Institute at the University of Melbourne, says the findings suggest genes only account【C3】______ around 50 percent of well-being, with other factors responsible for the rest.
The researchers【C4】______ more than 60,000 people aged 16 years or older, every year between 1984 and 2008. A large number of the【C5】______reported substantial and apparently permanent changes in【C6】______, or happiness, indicating that set-point theory has significant
【C7】______.
The dominant theory in psychology has lieen the set-point theory, which【C8】______that long-term happiness in adults is【C9】______ stable, or has a set-point, relying on genetic factors,【C10】______ personality traits molded and expressed early in life.
Set-point theory has long【C11】______ high anxiety among economists. At its core, it suggests that because happiness levels are both【C12】______and unique to each individual, and there is little point in【C13】______in people’s lives on either micro or macro【C14】______, such as through economic policy, which would have little if any long-term effect. This suggests economists would be better off【C15】______ happiness—also known as subjective utility—indirectly by looking at consumption and leisure choices.
However, lifestyle choices, partnering options and religion,【C16】______ working hours and social participation were all found to have a【C17】______impact on the levels of happiness of the study participants, though【C18】______ it was thought that these factors could have short-term impacts on happiness, but【C19】______happiness would eventually resettle to its set-point.
As a result, the researchers suggest a new measure of happiness that【C20】______ into account both set-point theory and other factors. [br] 【C18】
选项
A、currently
B、prominently
C、precisely
D、previously
答案
D
解析
副词辨析题。句意为:……然而人们以前认为这些因素对幸福感可能形成短期影响,但是幸福感最终还是会在其调定点稳定下来。该句前半部分说明了研究的成果,即外部因素对幸福感的显著影响,后半部分则说明了另一种观点,即调定点论。由前文可知,调定点论是人们曾经持有的观点,故选择previously“先前”。currently“现在”,precisely“精确地”和prominently“显著地”均不符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3805939.html
相关试题推荐
In2009,howmanycountrieswereplantinggeneticallyengineeredcrops?[br][o
In2009,howmanycountrieswereplantinggeneticallyengineeredcrops?[origina
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
随机试题
Arapidmeansoflong-distancetransportationbecameanecessityfortheUni
DealingwithLifeAbroadI.Cultureshockoflifeabroad1)
GeorgeHerbertMeadsaidthathumansaretalkedintohumanity.Hemeantthat
Anewstudysuggeststhatthecloseinterspeciesbondthatexistsbetweenhu
社会工作的活动空间是帮助()A.个人 B.救助又像 C..家庭
患者,男性,21岁,急性肾小球肾炎。肉眼血尿,尿蛋白(++),血压100/80m
白喉杆菌的致病性主要是由下列哪种成分引起?( )A.荚膜 B.白喉神经毒素
国民党在形式上统一中国,在全国范围内建立了自己统治的标志是 A.宁汉合流 B
(2018年真题)下列关于期货公司分支机构经营管理的表述中,错误的是()。
A.大黄?虫丸 B.七制香附丸 C.少腹逐瘀丸 D.坤宝丸 E.八珍益母
最新回复
(
0
)