首页
登录
职称英语
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life exp
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life exp
游客
2024-10-18
31
管理
问题
Happiness used to be labeled as a genetic trait influenced by early life experiences. However, it has been【C1】______by new research from Germany. It found feelings of happiness and well-being respond to【C2】______ factors such as healthy lifestyle, religion and working hours.
Lead researcher, Bruce Headey of the Melbourne Institute at the University of Melbourne, says the findings suggest genes only account【C3】______ around 50 percent of well-being, with other factors responsible for the rest.
The researchers【C4】______ more than 60,000 people aged 16 years or older, every year between 1984 and 2008. A large number of the【C5】______reported substantial and apparently permanent changes in【C6】______, or happiness, indicating that set-point theory has significant
【C7】______.
The dominant theory in psychology has lieen the set-point theory, which【C8】______that long-term happiness in adults is【C9】______ stable, or has a set-point, relying on genetic factors,【C10】______ personality traits molded and expressed early in life.
Set-point theory has long【C11】______ high anxiety among economists. At its core, it suggests that because happiness levels are both【C12】______and unique to each individual, and there is little point in【C13】______in people’s lives on either micro or macro【C14】______, such as through economic policy, which would have little if any long-term effect. This suggests economists would be better off【C15】______ happiness—also known as subjective utility—indirectly by looking at consumption and leisure choices.
However, lifestyle choices, partnering options and religion,【C16】______ working hours and social participation were all found to have a【C17】______impact on the levels of happiness of the study participants, though【C18】______ it was thought that these factors could have short-term impacts on happiness, but【C19】______happiness would eventually resettle to its set-point.
As a result, the researchers suggest a new measure of happiness that【C20】______ into account both set-point theory and other factors. [br] 【C12】
选项
A、intricate
B、inherent
C、inclusive
D、indebted
答案
B
解析
形容词辨析题。句意为:调定点论的核心表明因为每个人的幸福感水平都是与生俱来的,也是独一无二的……。由文章可知,调定点论强调的是遗传因素的影响,所以选择inherent“固有的,与生俱来的”。intricate“复杂的”,inclusive“包含的”和indebted“受惠的”与文意不符,所以排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3805933.html
相关试题推荐
In2009,howmanycountrieswereplantinggeneticallyengineeredcrops?[br][o
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
Happinessusedtobelabeledasagenetictraitinfluencedbyearlylifeexp
随机试题
A.assistingB.estimatesC.shutoffD.manufacturersE.orallyF.invi
Globalwarmingiscausingmorethan300,000deathsandabout$125billionin
国画(Chinesepainting)指中国传统绘画,历史悠久,远在2000多年前的战国时期(WaningStatesPeriod)就出现了画在丝
Ofallthe【C1】______ofagoodnight’ssleep,dreamsseemtobeleastwithin
某企业在3月末结账后,有关账户账目金额为:“库存现金”借方余额7000元;“银行
根据《建设工程质量管理条例》,在正常使用条件下,设备安装工程的最低保修期限是(
下列临床情况最易引起急性左心衰竭的是A、频发室性期前收缩 B、二尖瓣腱索断裂
厌氧培养状态化学指示剂常用A、伊红B、亚甲蓝和刃天青C、溴甲酚紫D、碱性复
人在每一瞬间,将心理活动选择了某些对象而忽略了另一些对象。这一特点指的是注意的(
商业银行财务管理原则有A.科学管理原则 B.防范为主原则 C.统一管
最新回复
(
0
)