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Under the principle of______, the Federal Government is divided into Three branc
Under the principle of______, the Federal Government is divided into Three branc
游客
2024-08-16
36
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问题
Under the principle of______, the Federal Government is divided into Three branches, the legislative, the executive and the judicial.
选项
A、division of labor
B、segregation of races
C、division of powers
D、segregation of parties
答案
C
解析
孟德斯鸠的分权政治思想(division of powers)被美国等资产阶级国家所采用;美国政府分为三个部门:立法(legislative branch),行政(executive branch)和司法(judicial branch);国会是立法机构,总统行使行政权,最高法院是司法机构;三权分立的目的是防止专制的出现,使各部门相互制衡。
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