首页
登录
职称英语
(81)We are told that the mass media are the greatest organs for enlightenmen
(81)We are told that the mass media are the greatest organs for enlightenmen
游客
2024-08-12
10
管理
问题
(81)
We are told that the mass media are the greatest organs for enlightenment that the world has yet seen; that in Britain, for instance, several million people see each issue of the current affairs program—Panorama.
It is true that never in human history were so many people so often and so much exposed to many intimations about societies, forms of life, attitudes other than those which obtain in their local societies. (82)
This kind of exposure may well be a point of departure for acquiring certain important intellectual and imaginative qualities; width of judgment, a sense of the variety of possible attitudes.
Yet in itself such exposure does not bring intellectual or imaginative development. (83)
It is no more than the masses of stone which lie around in a quarry (采石场) and which may, conceivably, go to the making of a cathedral. The mass media cannot build the cathedral, and their way of showing the stones does not always prompt others to build.
For the stones are presented within a self-contained and self-sufficient world in which, it is implied, simply to look at them, to observe—fleetingly—individually interesting points of difference between them, is sufficient in itself.
Life is indeed full of problems on which we have to—or feel we should try to—make decisions, as citizens or as private individuals. (84)
But neither the real difficulty of these decisions, nor their true and disturbing challenge to each individual, can often be communicated through the mass media.
The distinction to suggest real choice, individual decision, which is to be found in the mass media is not simply the product of a commercial desire to keep the customers happy. It is within the grain of mass communication. (85)
The organs of Establishment (代表官方),however well-intentioned they may be and whatever their form (the State, the Church, voluntary societies, political parties), have a vested interest (既得利益)in ensuring that the public boat is not violently rocked, and will so affect those who work within the mass media that they will be led insensibly towards forms of production
which, though they go through the motions of dispute and inquiry, do not break through the skin to where such inquiries might really hurt. They will tend to move, when exposing problems, well within the accepted cliche-assumptions of democratic society ad will tend neither radically to question these cliches nor to make a disturbing application of them to features of contemporary life. They will stress the "stimulation" the program gives, but this soon becomes an agitation of problems for the sake of the interest of that agitation in itself; they will therefore, again, assist a form of acceptance of the status quo. There are exceptions to this tendency, but they are uncharacteristic. [br]
选项
答案
这种接触(指接触各个社会、各种生活方式和态度的通告)很可能是培养智力和想像力这些重要素质的出发点;是培养更强的判断力和对各种态度的理解力的出发点。
解析
(此句中的this kind of exposure指代上文对于“societies, forms of life, attitudes”的接触。 departure出发点。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3717340.html
相关试题推荐
Nowadays,heavytraffichasbecomethesourceofgreatestcomplaintinmanybig
BothO.J.SimpsonandJimBrownhavebeen______asthegreatestplayersintheh
Nowadays,heavytraffichasbecomethesourceofgreatestcomplaintinmanybig
Nowadays,heavytraffichasbecomethesourceofgreatestcomplaintinmanybig
If4percentof(p+q)is8andpisapositiveinteger,whatisthegreatestposs
Galileo’sgreatestglorywasthatin1609hewasthefirstpersontoturnthene
Whichelementmaycausethegreatestpaintothosewhosufferfromarthritis?[o
(81)Wearetoldthatthemassmediaarethegreatestorgansforenlightenmen
(81)Wearetoldthatthemassmediaarethegreatestorgansforenlightenmen
(81)Wearetoldthatthemassmediaarethegreatestorgansforenlightenmen
随机试题
TheBusinessofMediaViolence[A]In2001,peoplearoundthe
[originaltext]Doyoubelievethatmenandwomenthinkdifferently?Manypeo
A.睾丸肿瘤 B.鞘膜积液 C.隐睾 D.附睾结核 E.精索静脉曲张阴囊
()是指个体对体育活动所持有的评价、体验和行为倾向的综合表现。A.体育动机
患者男性,车祸入院,医生判断可能为脊髓横断。下列哪项不属于脊髓固有束系统介导的功
川崎病亚急性期及恢复期最主要并发症是A.急性冠状动脉损伤 B.尿道炎 C.无
A.味辛、甘,性温、热 B.味辛、甘,性寒、凉 C.味酸、苦、咸,性温、热
波长为λ的单色光垂直照射到置于空气中的玻璃劈尖上,玻璃的折射率为n,则第三级暗条
申论考试是对应试者阅读理解能力、综合分析能力、提出和解决问题能力、文字表达能力的
属于T细胞淋巴瘤的是A、边缘区淋巴瘤 B、套细胞淋巴瘤 C、滤泡性淋巴瘤
最新回复
(
0
)