首页
登录
职称英语
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
游客
2024-08-08
33
管理
问题
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a staggering $ 960 million , but the city is preparing to reap the financial benefits that ensue from holding such an international event by emulating the commercial success of Los Angeles, the only city yet to have made a demonstrable profit from the Games in 1984. At precisely 4:20 a. m, on Friday the 24th of September 1993, it was announced that Sydney had beaten five other competing cities around the world, and Australians everywhere, not only Sydneysiders, were justifiably proud of the result. But, if Sydney had lost the bid, would the taxpayers of NSW and of Australia have approved of governments spending millions of dollars in a failed and costly exercise?
There may have been some consolation in the fact that the bid came in $ 1 million below the revised budget and $5 million below the original budget of $29 million formulated in mid-1991. However, the final cost was the considerable sum of $ 24 million, the bulk of which was paid for by corporate and community contributions, merchandising, licensing, and the proceeds of lotteries, with the NSW Government, which had originally been willing to spend up to $ 10 million, contributing some $2 million. The Federal Government’s grant of $5 million meant, in effect, that the Sydney bid was financed by every Australian taxpayer.
Prior to the announcement of the winning city, there was considerable debate about the wisdom of taking financial risks of this kind at a time of economic recession. Others argued that 70 percent of the facilities were already in place, and all were on government-owned land, removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders. The former NSW Premier, Mr. Nick Greiner, went on record as saying that the advantage of having the Games. . . "is not that you are going to have S 7. 4 billion in extra gross domestic product over the next 14 years. . . I think the real point of the Games is the psychological change, the catalyst of confidence. . . apart from the other more obvious reasons, such as the building of sporting facilities, tourism, and things of that nature.
However, the dubiousness of the benefits that Melbourne, as) unsuccessful bidder for the 1988 Olympic Games, received at a time when the Stale of Victoria was still in economic turmoil meant many corporate bodies were unenthusiastic.
There is no doubt that Sydney’ s seductive physical charms caused the world’ s media to compare the city favorably to its rivals Beijing, Berlin, Manchester, and Istanbul. Mr. Godfrey Santer, the Australian Tourist Commission’ s Manager of Corporate Planning Services, stated that soon after the bid was made, intense media focus was already having a beneficial effect on in-bound tourism.
Developers and those responsible for community development projects eagerly pointed to the improvements taking place to the existing infrastructure of the city, the creation of employment, and especially the building of sporting facilities, all of which meet the needs of the community and help to attract more tourists. At Homebush Bay $300 million was spent providing the twin athletic arenas and the "high-tech’ Aquatic Centre. However, perhaps the most impressive legacy was the new attitude shown towards both industrial relations and environmental problems. The high-profile nature of the bid; and the perception that it must proceed smoothly created a unique attitude of co-operation between the workforce and employers involved in the construction of the Olympic Village at Homebush Bay. The improvements included the lack of strikes, the breaking down of demarkation barriers, and the completion of projects within budget and ahead of time. [br] The potential for conflict was less because the Olympic sites were all______.
选项
答案
on government-owned land
解析
第三段提到…au were on government—owned land,removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders,由此可见将奥运场地建在政府占有的土地上可减少争端与冲突。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3710625.html
相关试题推荐
ThecapitalcityofAustraliais______.A、SydneyB、MelbourneC、AdelaideD、Canber
Howmanycompaniesareestimatedtotakepartintheexpo?[originaltext]Withfi
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Namedafteranex-GovernorofNewSouthWales,SydneyistheState’scapita
Namedafteranex-GovernorofNewSouthWales,SydneyistheState’scapita
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
随机试题
IrrationalConsumption1.很多大学生有不理性消费的习惯2.不理性消费的弊端3.为了解决这一问题,我认为……
Forauthorsofself-helpguides,nohumanproblemistoogreatortoosmall.
出版物发行单位需要按规定办理批准手续后才可以( )。A.变更名称 B.因合并
以E音为上方音向下构成增二度音程,其下方音应是()A.#D B.D C.ь
(2013年初)被审计单位对审计组的审计报告有异议的,应当自接到审计报告之日起一
你的领导在你毫无准备的情况下分配给你一项任务,你如果接下这个任务将严重影响你手头
为改善车辆的技术经济性能或延长车辆使用寿命,改变原车辆的零部件或总成的工作称为(
尿毒症患者伴高钾血症最有效的降低血钾疗法是( )。A.口服碳酸钙 B.必需氨
恶性肿瘤异型性最重要的病理变化是A.肿瘤细胞核的多形性 B.肿瘤细胞产物的变化
下列哪项不是输卵管妊娠破裂或流产的常见体征A.阴道后穹窿饱满 B.宫颈明显举痛
最新回复
(
0
)