首页
登录
职称英语
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
游客
2024-08-08
26
管理
问题
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a staggering $ 960 million , but the city is preparing to reap the financial benefits that ensue from holding such an international event by emulating the commercial success of Los Angeles, the only city yet to have made a demonstrable profit from the Games in 1984. At precisely 4:20 a. m, on Friday the 24th of September 1993, it was announced that Sydney had beaten five other competing cities around the world, and Australians everywhere, not only Sydneysiders, were justifiably proud of the result. But, if Sydney had lost the bid, would the taxpayers of NSW and of Australia have approved of governments spending millions of dollars in a failed and costly exercise?
There may have been some consolation in the fact that the bid came in $ 1 million below the revised budget and $5 million below the original budget of $29 million formulated in mid-1991. However, the final cost was the considerable sum of $ 24 million, the bulk of which was paid for by corporate and community contributions, merchandising, licensing, and the proceeds of lotteries, with the NSW Government, which had originally been willing to spend up to $ 10 million, contributing some $2 million. The Federal Government’s grant of $5 million meant, in effect, that the Sydney bid was financed by every Australian taxpayer.
Prior to the announcement of the winning city, there was considerable debate about the wisdom of taking financial risks of this kind at a time of economic recession. Others argued that 70 percent of the facilities were already in place, and all were on government-owned land, removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders. The former NSW Premier, Mr. Nick Greiner, went on record as saying that the advantage of having the Games. . . "is not that you are going to have S 7. 4 billion in extra gross domestic product over the next 14 years. . . I think the real point of the Games is the psychological change, the catalyst of confidence. . . apart from the other more obvious reasons, such as the building of sporting facilities, tourism, and things of that nature.
However, the dubiousness of the benefits that Melbourne, as) unsuccessful bidder for the 1988 Olympic Games, received at a time when the Stale of Victoria was still in economic turmoil meant many corporate bodies were unenthusiastic.
There is no doubt that Sydney’ s seductive physical charms caused the world’ s media to compare the city favorably to its rivals Beijing, Berlin, Manchester, and Istanbul. Mr. Godfrey Santer, the Australian Tourist Commission’ s Manager of Corporate Planning Services, stated that soon after the bid was made, intense media focus was already having a beneficial effect on in-bound tourism.
Developers and those responsible for community development projects eagerly pointed to the improvements taking place to the existing infrastructure of the city, the creation of employment, and especially the building of sporting facilities, all of which meet the needs of the community and help to attract more tourists. At Homebush Bay $300 million was spent providing the twin athletic arenas and the "high-tech’ Aquatic Centre. However, perhaps the most impressive legacy was the new attitude shown towards both industrial relations and environmental problems. The high-profile nature of the bid; and the perception that it must proceed smoothly created a unique attitude of co-operation between the workforce and employers involved in the construction of the Olympic Village at Homebush Bay. The improvements included the lack of strikes, the breaking down of demarkation barriers, and the completion of projects within budget and ahead of time. [br] The potential for conflict was less because the Olympic sites were all______.
选项
答案
on government-owned land
解析
第三段提到…au were on government—owned land,removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders,由此可见将奥运场地建在政府占有的土地上可减少争端与冲突。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3710625.html
相关试题推荐
ThecapitalcityofAustraliais______.A、SydneyB、MelbourneC、AdelaideD、Canber
Howmanycompaniesareestimatedtotakepartintheexpo?[originaltext]Withfi
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Namedafteranex-GovernorofNewSouthWales,SydneyistheState’scapita
Namedafteranex-GovernorofNewSouthWales,SydneyistheState’scapita
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
随机试题
在工程网络图中,工作K的最迟完成时间为第22天,其持续时间为5天,该工作有三项紧
节点③中矿棉板面层正确的安装方法是()。 A.将矿棉板搭放在龙骨上 B
两根完全相同的细长(大柔度)压杆AB和CD如图所示,杆的下端为固定铰链约束,上端
1998年至2006年期间,地质灾害造成直接经济损失额的中位数(中位数是指由
饭店人力资源管理应立足于充分调动员工的积极性,这是由人力资源的( )特点所决定
下列哪一物质不属于生物活性肽A.胰高血糖素 B.血红素 C.催产素 D.胃
A间隔数列,1、3、5为相同元素构成,2、4、6为不同元素
丰润有限责任公司未按照规定期限缴纳税款,当地税务局即下达通知,限期缴纳,期满后,
(2011年真题)下列各项中,属于行政法规的是()。A.财政部发布的《代理记账管
根据《中华人民共和国环境保护法》,关于建设项目防治污染设施与主体工程“三同时”
最新回复
(
0
)