首页
登录
职称英语
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quit
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quit
游客
2024-08-08
23
管理
问题
The British political scene is dominated by two major parties that have quite different political agendas. However, the ideological distance between the Labour Party and the Conservative Party has become less marked, and their policies more difficult to tell apart in recent years. In fact, it would be true to say that both parties consist of conservative, moderate and radical elements, and therefore the general public is often perplexed about which party to vote for. Nonetheless, it is usual to find that a British voter will lean towards supporting one of these two parties and remain faithful to that party for life.
The Labour Party’s manifest objective is to safeguard the interests of the common working man and woman, and, in effect, give them political representation in Parliament. The Party has always had strong connections with the trade unions, and, before coming to power, was passionately committed to the concept of a welfare society in which people who are less fortunate than others are politically and financially assisted in their quest for a more equitable slice of the economic pie. The main problem is that such socialist agendas are extremely expensive to implement and maintain, even in a comparatively wealthy country with a large working and, hence, taxpaying population base. Welfare societies tend towards bankruptcy unless government spending is kept in check. Fortunately, the present government recognizes this, and has resisted reckless spending.
The Conservative Party, on the other hand, argues that the best way to ensure a fair division of wealth in the country is to allow more freedom to create it. This, in turn, means more job opportunities created, and therefore more wealth available to all. Just how the poor are to share in the distribution of this wealth (beyond being given, at least in theory, the opportunity to create it)is, however, less well understood. Practice, of course, may make nonsense of even the best theoretical intensions, and often the less practically powerful are badly catered for under governments implementing "free-for-all" policies.
It is surprising, given the current homogeneity of the two major parties, that less attention than elsewhere in Europe is paid to the smaller political parties such as the Greens and the Liberal Democrats. This may be because British voters distrust parties with platforms based around one or two major current issues alone ; the Green Party, for example, is almost solely concerned with the environment. Moreover, when it comes to casting a vote, history shows that the British public tends to resist change and, thus, the status quo is maintained.
Summary :
Two parties control the British political scene: the Labour Party and the Conservative Party. Although recently there are many similarities to be seen in their【76】, British voters tend to stay loyal for life to the party of their choice. The Labour Party, encouraged by the【77】, supports a welfare-based society, whereas the Conservative Party believes that【78】to pursue the creation of wealth ensures that all will eventually benefit from the【79】created. Oddly, Britons do not follow Europeans by paying much attention to smaller political, parties, perhaps because their policies are based on just a few【80】political issues. [br]
选项
答案
freedom
解析
(第三段在讲保守党的政策,第一句话提到The Conservative Party, on the other hand, argues that the best way to ensure a fair division of wealth in the country is to allow more freedom to create it.“另一方面保守党认为在一个社会中平均分配财富的最好办法是给人们更多的自由”。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3710432.html
相关试题推荐
AlthoughFrench,German,AmericanandBritishpioneershaveallbeencredite
OliviaGreen,aBritishjournalist,hasspentthreemonthstouringChina.Youha
BritishPrimeMinisterGordonBrownisamemberofthe______.A、DemocraticParty
Thecommitteemeetings,______alwaysdominatedbythesamepeople,______slow-m
ConfuciusisChina’smostfamousteacher,philosopher,andpoliticaltheoris
ConfuciusisChina’smostfamousteacher,philosopher,andpoliticaltheoris
ConfuciusisChina’smostfamousteacher,philosopher,andpoliticaltheoris
—BritishAirways.HowcanIhelpyou?—Hello.Iamenquiringaboutyourbaggage
[originaltext]Ukrainianpoliticiansclaimtherearepoliticalmotivesbehin
[originaltext]TheUniversityBoatRaceisauniquelyBritishinstitutionbu
随机试题
Whatistheprojectmainlyconcernedwith?[br][originaltext]ChinaCentralRad
TheearliestverticalwindmillswereusedinPersiamorethan2,000yearsa
Whatexactlyisalie?Isitanythingwesaywhichweknowisuntrue?Oris
干粉灭火系统主要由干粉储存装置、输送管道和()等组成。A.储气瓶组 B.
A.扶阳祛寒调经 B.补肾疏肝调经 C.温阳补肾调经 D.温经散寒调经
共用题干 王先生今年45岁,是某大型国有企业的销售部经理。王先生对养老保险问题
患者,男性,胸部损伤经治疗反而出现进行性呼吸困难,怀疑发生了急性呼吸窘迫综合征,
在其他条件不变的情况下,筹资费率增加,则长期债务资本成本率将()。A.提高 B
药物组成中有海螵蛸的方剂是A.桑螵蛸散 B.真人养脏汤 C.四神丸 D.固
下列资金不列入非税收入的是( )。A.行政事业性收费 B.国有资本经营收入
最新回复
(
0
)