首页
登录
职称英语
Life expectancy is rising in much of the world. But doctors are seeing anoth
Life expectancy is rising in much of the world. But doctors are seeing anoth
游客
2024-06-19
51
管理
问题
Life expectancy is rising in much of the world. But doctors are seeing another trend that is disturbing. Some people are choosing lifestyles that result in early death. A new US study looks at four lifestyle choices that prevent people from staying healthy and living longer.
It used to be rare for people to live to 100. But babies born in the US today can hope to live that long. In the 20th century, life expectancy in wealthy nations increased by as much as 30 years. Average life expectancy for Americans is 78. But doctors are seeing people adopt bad habits that can cut their life short, such as eating too much or eating too much junk food, exercising too little and smoking cigarettes. These habits increase the risk for cancer, heart disease and stroke.
Researchers at Harvard University and the University of Washington wanted to find out how many years are lost with these lifestyle choices. "What we found was that high blood pressure, smoking, and overweight account for five years of loss of life expectancy in men and about four years in women at the national level," Goodarz Danaei, one of the principal researchers said. The researchers broke down the data into race, income and location, and they found even greater differences. Middle-income whites have the best blood pressure. But Asian-Americans have fewer bad habits and the best health. "They are not getting heart disease because of low blood pressure. They are not getting cancer because they have low risk factors for cancer, including smoking," Danaei said. [br] High blood pressure, smoking and overweight can lead to ________.
选项
A、four years of loss of life expectancy in men and five years in women
B、five years of loss of life expectancy in men while about four years in women
C、five years of loss of life expectancy in both men and women
D、nine years of loss of life expectancy in both men and women
答案
B
解析
根据文章最后一段第二句可知,高血压、抽烟、超重会导致男性的预期寿命减少5年,女性的预期寿命减少约4年。故B为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3640767.html
相关试题推荐
"Avoidtherush-hour"mustbethesloganoflargecitiesallovertheworld.
"Avoidtherush-hour"mustbethesloganoflargecitiesallovertheworld.
Lifeexpectancyisrisinginmuchoftheworld.Butdoctorsareseeinganoth
Lifeexpectancyisrisinginmuchoftheworld.Butdoctorsareseeinganoth
Lifeexpectancyisrisinginmuchoftheworld.Butdoctorsareseeinganoth
[originaltext]Westerndoctorsarebeginningtounderstandwhattraditional
[originaltext]Westerndoctorsarebeginningtounderstandwhattraditional
[audioFiles]audio_eusm_j27_001(20082)[/audioFiles]A、Seeingafilm.B、Divingin
Asurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatternsimpliesthat
Asurprisinglinkbetweenchangesintheseasonandcrimepatternsimpliesthat
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Hi,Larry,areyouwaitingtoseeProfessorJamison,too?M:Y
[originaltext]TheaverageAmericanwillmove13timesinhislifetimeandm
Ifit(rain)______lastnight,thegroundwouldbewetandthetemperaturewould
WhenaNewYorkerwashikinginEurope,hisSwissfriendkeptsaying"Listen
A.A点 B.B点 C.C点 D.D点
“恩物”的设计者是哪位教育家?( )A.裴斯泰洛齐 B.夸美纽斯 C.洛克
存量房经纪业务基本流程中,当事人( )是房地产交易成交的标志。A.签订房地产交
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性: A.如
人眼折光能力最强的结构是 A.角膜B.房水C.晶状体D.玻璃体
关于硝普钠,哪项错误A.对小动脉和小静脉有同等的舒张作用 B.适用于治疗高血压
最新回复
(
0
)