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When C and D are established, workers in these industries______. [br] The govern
When C and D are established, workers in these industries______. [br] The govern
游客
2024-06-18
44
管理
问题
When C and D are established, workers in these industries______. [br] The government, when it places high duties on imported commodities of classes C and D, ______.
选项
A、raises the price of commodities produced by A and B
B、is, in effect, taxing the workers in A and B
C、raises the wages of workers in C and D at the expense of the workers in A and B
D、does not affect the productivity of the workers in A and B, although the wages of these workers are reduced
答案
B
解析
文章第三段最后两句提到,The government now renders this difficulty by placing high duties upon the former class of commodities.This means that workers in A and B must pay higher prices for what they buy,but do not receive higher prices for what they sell。由此可知,这种做法实际上是向优势行业工人收税,故B正确,同时可以排除A。C的内容出现在文章第四段第二句,但这并不是政府征收进口税的目的,政府征收进口税是为了使劣势行业产品在进口产品面前更具竞争力,故C错误;根据文章可知,劣势行业和优势行业工人工资是相同的,故D错误。
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