首页
登录
职称英语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
游客
2024-06-12
44
管理
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterprise, market oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the market-place for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to 【C1】______ profits, produce these goods and service in 【C2】______with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the 【C3】______ of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together 【C4】______what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market- oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumers’ demands can be expressed and responded 【C5】______ by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and 【C6】______ in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller - producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be 【C7】______ from the market. If, on the other 【C8】______ , producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller - producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private - enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources ( private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain 【C9】______ over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property 【C10】______ not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
A. eliminated B. implies C. embraces D. hand
E. determine F. control G. competition H. determination
I. make J. to K. in L. fall
M. decrease N. demand O. compete [br] 【C9】
选项
答案
F
解析
空格所在句的意思是“私营企业经济中的重要因素是允许个人拥有生产资料,允许他们雇用劳动力,获得生产资源,生产商品,提供服务来获取利润。”从句子结构看,空格处应为名词,与其前面的动词gain及其后的介词over构成搭配,意为“获得对……的”,根据句意,control符合要求。 control通常与over搭配,表示“对……控制”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3630188.html
相关试题推荐
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
TheAmericaneconomicsystemisorganizedaroundabasicallyprivateenterpr
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBill
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBill
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBill
ToallAmericans,anotherbasic【B1】______intheirconstitutionistheBill
随机试题
40年前,黄河入海口曾经是鸟类的乐园。后来,随着黄河三角洲地区河水水量的减少以及人为的开垦,这里的湿地面积减少了,来访鸟儿的数量也减少了。近年
【S1】[br]【S9】ran→runs时态错误。全文的时态是一般现在时,此处也应该使用一般现在时。
数据库管理员的一个重要职能是()。A.审核数据库输出的错误和遗漏 B.计划
关于商标权说法正确的有( )。A.只有注册的商标才有经济价值,未注册的商标即便能
关于适当性原则说法正确的是()。 Ⅰ.适当性原则被忽略的原因之一是投资者
风险管理的流程主要包括( )。 ①风险的识别 ②风险的衡量 ③风险的应对
直肠下部的单发有蒂息肉,一般采用的治疗方法是A.结扎切除 B.中药内服 C.
对急性肾盂肾炎最有诊断价值的检查是A.尿常规示白细胞管型 B.血尿素氮、肌酐升
患者男性,55岁,糖尿病病史25年,眼底检査发现两侧视网膜棉絮状软性渗出。该视网
对于个人商业助学贷款未按期还款的情况,贷款人可以采用的催收方式有()。A.电话
最新回复
(
0
)