首页
登录
职称英语
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterpr
游客
2024-06-12
9
管理
问题
The American economic system is organized around a basically private enterprise, market oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the market-place for those goods and services that they want most. Private businessmen, striving to 【C1】______ profits, produce these goods and service in 【C2】______with other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures, largely determines how these goods and services are produced. Thus, in the American economic system it is the 【C3】______ of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes, that together 【C4】______what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market- oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumers’ demands can be expressed and responded 【C5】______ by producers. In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and 【C6】______ in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller - producers. If the product is in short supply relative to the demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be 【C7】______ from the market. If, on the other 【C8】______ , producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller - producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product. Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
The important factor in a private - enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources ( private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain 【C9】______ over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit. In the American economy, the concept of private property 【C10】______ not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain rights, including the right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
A. eliminated B. implies C. embraces D. hand
E. determine F. control G. competition H. determination
I. make J. to K. in L. fall
M. decrease N. demand O. compete [br] 【C10】
选项
答案
C
解析
空格所在句的意思是“在美国经济中,私有财产的概念______生产资料的所有权,以及相关的权利,如产品价格的决定权和与其他私有个体的自由签约权。”首先确定空格处应是谓语动词,且为第三人称单数形式。此外根据上下文,可知空格后是对private property给出了定义范围:它不仅指生产资料的所有权,还有某些特定权利,包括产品价格的决定权和与其他私有个体的自由签约权。因此此处选择embraces,意为“包含,包括”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3630189.html
相关试题推荐
【S1】[br]【S7】have→has根据上一行末尾处没有an可确定本行中Americanmothers无误;only置于句首时,引起句子局部倒装,故将
[originaltext]Americanswhoremember"thegoodolddays"arenotaloneinc
[originaltext]Americanswhoremember"thegoodolddays"arenotaloneinc
[originaltext]Americanswhoremember"thegoodolddays"arenotaloneinc
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
EducationisanenormousandexpensivepartofAmericanlife.Itssizeisma
随机试题
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Howmanyofyoudrinkcola?Nearlyeverybody.Didyouknowth
已知A小区年平均人口数6367人,2004年缺铁性贫血的患病人数为2433人,2
(2015年)在判断注册会计师是否按照审计准则的规定执行工作以应对舞弊风险时,
患者,女性,50岁。因胸闷、胸痛持续发作6小时急诊入院,入院诊断:急性前壁心肌梗
对心肌缺血与心内膜下梗死的鉴别,最有意义的是A.淀粉酶 B.血清转氨酶 C.
乙琥胺A.失神发作B.重症肌无力C.帕金森病D.抗血栓E.中枢性呼吸衰竭
2020年,全国集成电路出口单价约为多少元/个?A.5.2 B.4.3
政策性银行的资金来源中,能够形成其负债的有()。A.长期性建设公债 B.
某建筑采用压缩式制冷系统,图15-4为其监控系统图。 应根据()的大小
最新回复
(
0
)