首页
登录
职称英语
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion - a world in which hu
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion - a world in which hu
游客
2024-06-10
18
管理
问题
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion - a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: they could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: people would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: in a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members of groups. Society’s economic underpinnings(支柱) would be destroyed: since earning $10 million would be no more pleasant than earning $10, there would be no incentive to work. In fact, there would be no incentives of any kind. For s we will se, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.
In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we Categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object’s physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can to us - hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are" good" and others are" bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life -from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept, In fact, society exploits our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty, morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself. It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals of uses the legal dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal and penal (刑法的) system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts. [br] Emotions are significant for man’s survival and adaptation because
选项
A、they provide the means by which people view the size or shape of objects
B、they are the basis for the social feeling of agreement by which society is maintained
C、they encourage people to perform dangerous achievements
D、they generate more love than hate among people
答案
B
解析
文章第二段倒数第二句是…society exploits our emotional reactions.in order to maintain itself.社会为了维持下去而利用我们的感情反应。这为我们提供了此题的依据。答案为B项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3628360.html
相关试题推荐
Inmostcases,thedoctorisunabletoavoidsomedegreeofemotionalinvolve
[originaltext]Sciencefictionwritershaveoftenimaginedhumanbeingsgoing
[originaltext]Sciencefictionwritershaveoftenimaginedhumanbeingsgoing
Emotionalmaturitymeansknowingthatanotherpersoncannotfillupthehole
Emotionalmaturitymeansknowingthatanotherpersoncannotfillupthehole
Thekeytothesequestionsistheemotionalresponsewecallanxiety.Unlike
Thekeytothesequestionsistheemotionalresponsewecallanxiety.Unlike
Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion-aworldinwhichhu
Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion-aworldinwhichhu
Imagineaworldinwhichtherewassuddenlynoemotion-aworldinwhichhu
随机试题
Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofalargepopulationhavelongbeenasubj
CharlesDickenswasafamousnineteenth-centurywriterandthesignature"C
Hilary:Howaboutgoingtothetownpoolnow,Joan?Orwecouldalwaysswimatt
施工安全检查日志记录要及时、完整、真实,文字叙述简明扼要,文本整洁。当天发生的事
对于子宫内膜异位症病因的描述哪项不恰当A.子宫内膜异位症可能来源于体腔上皮化生
妊娠28周末的胎儿体重,估计为A、600g B、800g C、1000g
肝胃不和与肝郁脾虚证的共同表现是()A.太息易怒 B.吞酸嘈杂 C
常压下,空气温度为23℃,绝热指数k=1.4,气体常数R=287J/kg·K,其
原材料采用计划成本法核算时,下列属于“材料成本差异”科目借方核算范围的有()
商业银行的现金资产最具( )。A.风险性 B.盈利性 C.流动性 D.稳
最新回复
(
0
)