首页
登录
职称英语
There is no more fashionable solution to the current global recession than "
There is no more fashionable solution to the current global recession than "
游客
2023-07-01
67
管理
问题
There is no more fashionable solution to the current global recession than "green jobs." Many countries are all eagerly promoting clean-technology industries. It sounds like the ultimate win-win deal: create jobs, cut down on energy dependence, and save the planet from global warming. Ever since the recession began, governments, environmental groups, and even labor unions have been spinning out reports on just how many jobs might be created by these new industries—estimates that range from tens of thousands to millions.
Those kinds of predictions, however, may be overoptimistic. As a new study from McKinsey points out, the clean-energy industry doesn’t have much in common with old, labor-intensive manufacturing industries like steel and cars. A more accurate comparison would be to the semiconductor industry, which was also expected to create a boom in high-tech jobs but today employs mainly robots. Green-tech workers now make up only 0.6 percent of the American workforce. McKinsey figures that clean energy won’t command much more of the total job market in the years ahead.
On the other hand, a booming green sector could fuel job growth in other industries. Here, too, the story of the computer chip is instructive. Today the big chip makers like Intel employ only 0.4 percent of the U.S. workforce. But indirectly they helped create millions of jobs by making other industries more efficient
McKinsey says that the same process could play out today if governments focused less on building a clean-energy industry and more on greening every part of the existing economy. U.S. efforts to promote corn-based ethanol(乙醇), for instance, are incredibly counter-productive. The state is creating inefficient sectors, with jobs that are not likely to last.
A better approach would be to push businesses and consumers to do the basics, such as to improve building insulation(绝缘材料)and replace outdated heating and cooling equipment. In places like California, 30 percent of the summer energy load is sucked up by air conditioning, so the state government now offers low-interest loans for consumers to replace old units with more efficient ones. Consumers pay back the loans through their taxes. When that money is spent, it drives demand and thus job growth in other areas. [br] In what way do the big chip makers like Intel contribute to the American labor market?
选项
A、By creating millions of jobs for American labors.
B、By bringing more advanced working experience.
C、By making the US labor market more vigorous.
D、By improving the efficiency of other industries.
答案
D
解析
第3段最后一句指出芯片制造商通过提高其他产业的效率(making other industries moreefficient),间接地创造了数以百万计的就业岗位。D所述与此相符,故为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2799533.html
相关试题推荐
EarthHourisanannualglobalcampaignthatencouragespeopleandbusinesse
EarthHourisanannualglobalcampaignthatencouragespeopleandbusinesse
EarthHourisanannualglobalcampaignthatencouragespeopleandbusinesse
EarthHourisanannualglobalcampaignthatencouragespeopleandbusinesse
EarthHourisanannualglobalcampaignthatencouragespeopleandbusinesse
"Wehavebeenignoringthebiggestglobalhealththreatofthe21stcentury.
"Wehavebeenignoringthebiggestglobalhealththreatofthe21stcentury.
[originaltext]Singaporehastopped131citiesgloballytobecometheworld’
[originaltext]Singaporehastopped131citiesgloballytobecometheworld’
GPSA)TheGlobalPositioningSystemisa.space-basedtriangulationsys
随机试题
TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountriesandother
[A]Filmschoolsandfilmdirectingschoolsprovideaspiringfilmstudentswitha
[originaltext]W:I’mhavingtroublemakingendsmeet.IthinkIhavetomakean
转账凭证属于()。A.记账凭证 B.专用记账凭证 C.会计凭证 D.复式记
根据《建设工程勘察设计管理条例》,建设工程勘察行为包括()。Ⅰ.查明、分析、
已建立劳动关系,未同时订立书面劳动合同的,应当自用工之日起()内订立书面劳动合
DDOS(DistributedDenialofService)攻击的目的
代理的特征包括()。A.代理人须在代理权限内实施代理行为 B.代理人须以被代
因施工和工作需要将封堵的孔洞、入口、屏柜底打开时,应在工作结束时及时封堵,若施工
A.1/3 B.1/2 C.2/3 D.1
最新回复
(
0
)