[originaltext] Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and immigrat

游客2024-06-08  16

问题  
Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821, and immigrated to New York City when she was 10 years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the 19th century. After writing many letters seeking admission to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doctor in Philadelphia. So determined was she that she taught school and gave music lessons to earn money for her tuition.
    In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to become a surgeon, but a serious eye infection forced her to abandon the idea.
    Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another female doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first female physician and founding her own hospital, she also established the first medical school for women.

选项 A、She was a woman.
B、She wrote too many letters.
C、She couldn’t graduate from a medical school.
D、She couldn’t establish her hospital.

答案 A

解析 语义推断题 原文提到在19世纪,女性几乎不可能成为一名医生。由此可以判断阻碍伊丽莎白成为一名医生的主要障碍是她的性别。
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