2. 职称英语
  3. We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, That’s life.

We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, That’s life.

游客2024-06-02  17
问题      We all laugh. We all hurt. We all make mistakes. We all dream, That’s life. It’s a journey. Please follow these rules to make the journey of your life a journey of joy!
    【C1】______ positive through the cold season could be your best【C2】______ against getting ill, new study findings suggest.
     In an experiment that【C3】______ healthy volunteers to a cold or flu virus, researchers found that people with a【C4】______ sunny disposition were less likely to【C5】______ ill. The findings, published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine, build on evidence【C6】______ a "positive emotional style" can help【C7】______ off the common cold and other illnesses.
     Researchers believe the reasons may be both objective as in happiness【C8】______ immune function and subjective as in happy people being less【C9】______ by a scratchy throat or runny nose. "People with a positive emotional style may have different immune【C10】______ to the virus," explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh. "And when they do get a cold, they may 【C11】______ their illness as being less severe."
     Cohen and his colleagues had found in a【C12】______ study that happier people seemed less likely to catch a cold,【C13】______ some questions remained as to【C14】______the emotional trait itself had the effect.
     For the new study, the researchers had 193 healthy adults with complete standard measures of personality traits, self-perceived health and emotional "style". Those who【C15】______  be happy, energetic and easy-going were judged【C16】______ having a positive emotional style,【C17】______   those who were often unhappy, tense and hostile had a negative style. The researchers gave them nasal drops【C18】______ either a cold virus or a particular flu virus. Over the next six days, the【C19】______ reported on any aches, pains, sneezing or congestion they had, while the researchers collected【C20】______ data, like daily mucus production. Cohen and his colleagues found that based on objective measures of nasal woes, happy people were less likely to develop a cold.  [br] 【C2】
选项 A、safeguard
B、immunity
C、caution
D、defense
答案 D
解析 名词辨析与词组搭配。从搭配角度看，四个选项都能与against搭配使用；从语义角度看，在寒冷季节保持乐观是最有效的预防生病的方法。defense有“抵制、防卫”之意，较其他选项内容更丰富，更贴近语境。
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