首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-05-20
35
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed. It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not,【C1】______why one is cooperative and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no【C3】______answers yet, but two distinct schools of thought on the matter have【C4】______. As one might expect, the two【C5】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of【C6】______between proponents (支持者 ) of each theory. The controversy is often【C7】______to as "nature vs. nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are【C8】______determined by biological and【C9】______factors. That our environment has【C10】______. if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behaviors is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined【C11】______such a great degree that we are almost completely 【C12】______ by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or,【C13】______they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in【C14】______how we will act. A behaviorist, B.F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C15】______by their surroundings. The behaviorists’ view of the human being is quite mechanistic; they【C16】______that, like machines, humans【C17】______to environmental stimuli as the【C18】______of their behavior.
【C19】______of these theories can yet fully explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the key to our behavior【C20】______somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain. [br] 【C20】
选项
A、stays
B、situates
C、lies
D、hides
答案
C
解析
语义衔接题。四个选项中与the key一起搭配使用的是[C]lies,the key lies…意为“关键在于…”。[A]stays“逗留:保持”;[B]situates“位于”和[D]hides“隐藏在”都表示位置时,后常需接in.
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3602670.html
相关试题推荐
MorethantwomillionpeopleinEuropenowhavefibrebroadbanddirecttoth
MorethantwomillionpeopleinEuropenowhavefibrebroadbanddirecttoth
Formanyyears,peoplebelievedthatthebrain,likethebody,restedduring
Formanyyears,peoplebelievedthatthebrain,likethebody,restedduring
Formanyyears,peoplebelievedthatthebrain,likethebody,restedduring
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Formostpeople,readinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasse
[originaltext]Formostpeople,readinganewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasse
Theconceptofpersonalchoiceinrelationtohealthbehaviorsisanimporta
随机试题
[originaltext]Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmerican
Americanthisyearwillswallow15,000tonsdrugsofaspirin,oneofsafest
Theauthor____realismandfantasyinherworksowellthattheaudienceisnever
[originaltext]W:Goodmorning,BritishAirways.HowcanIhelpyou?M:Goodroo
某公寓采用平屋面和坡屋面组成,建筑首层为是高度2.0m的自行车库,室内地坪标高为
病因预防分为()A.健康促进 B.健康教育 C.早发现 D.早体检
甲公司为增值税一般纳税人,政府补助涉及的递延收益采用直线法摊销。 (1)202
同病理缩复环关系最密切的是A.羊水过多 B.巨大胎儿 C.胎盘早剥 D.先
下列不属于初中体育与健康课程理念的是()。A.坚持“健康第一”的指导思想,促进
( )的劳动安全卫生设施必须与主体工程同时设计、同时施工、同时投入生产和使用。
最新回复
(
0
)