首页
登录
职称英语
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes,
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes,
游客
2024-05-15
51
管理
问题
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes, and number are usually regarded as the earliest mathematics. However, the concept of number and the counting process developed so long【C1】______ the time of recorded history (there is archaeological【C2】______ that counting was employed by humans as far back as 50,000 years ago) that the【C3】______ of this development is largely conjectural (好推测的). Imaging how it probably came【C4】______ is not difficult. The argument that humans, 【C5】______ in prehistoric times, had some number sense, at least【C6】______ the extent of recognizing the concepts of more and less when some objects were【C7】______ to or taken away from a small group, seems fair, for studies have shown that some animal possesses such a【C8】______ .
With the【C9】______ evolution of society, simple counting became necessary. A tribe had to know how many members it had and how many enemies, and shepherd needed to know【C10】______ the flock of sheep was decreasing in size. Probably the earliest way of keeping a count was by some simple tally (计算, 记录) method,【C11】______ the principle of one-to-one corre-spondence. In【C12】______ a count of sheep, for example, one finger per sheep could be【C13】______ . Counts could also be【C14】______ by making scratches in the dirt or on a stone, by cutting notches in a piece of wood, or by tying knots in a string.【C15】______ , perhaps later, an assortment of vocal【C16】______ was developed as a word tally against the number of objects in, a small group. And【C17】______ later, with the development of writing, a set of【C18】______ was invented to stand for these numbers. Such an imagined development is【C19】______ by reports of anthropologists in their studies of present-day societies that are【C20】______ to be similar to those of early humans. [br] 【C14】
选项
A、justified
B、asserted
C、located
D、maintained
答案
D
解析
语义衔接题。此处是说.计数也可以通过在地上或石头上的划痕、木头上的凹痕,还有在绳子上打结的方式保存,故答案为D项maintained“保留”。A项 justified“证明”;B项asserted“主张,维护”;C项located“找出位于”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3599469.html
相关试题推荐
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
随机试题
JardenZincProducts,alargezincplantafewmilesoutsideGreeneville,
Language,culture,andpersonalitymaybeconceded______ofeachotherinthough
[originaltext]M:I’veheardthatyouplaytheviolinverywell.W:Thankyou.I
TheHistoryofRhinestonesA)Rhinestoneshaveaglitteringpast.Origin
确诊肿瘤最可靠的检查方法是()。A.CT B.B超 C.DSA D.肿
共用题干 NewResearchLightstheWaytoSup
麻醉药品和精神药品的实验研究单位,需要转让研究成果的A.应当经国务院卫生主管部门
风险型决策方法包括()。A:决策树 B:收益矩阵 C:微分法 D:线性规划
案例一(2): 求助者:我母亲是两个月前去世的,虽然说我们早有准备,但还是很伤
对传染病病人或疑似传染病病人污染的场所和物品,医疗保健机构应当及时采取A、强制隔
最新回复
(
0
)