首页
登录
职称英语
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion--a world in which hum
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion--a world in which hum
游客
2024-05-13
10
管理
问题
Imagine a world in which there was suddenly no emotion--a world in which human beings could feel no love or happiness, no terror or hate. Try to imagine the consequences of such a transformation. People might not be able to stay alive: knowing neither joy nor pleasure, neither anxiety nor fear, they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial. They could not learn: They could not benefit from experience because this emotionless world would lack rewards and punishments. Society would soon disappear: People would be as likely to harm one another as to provide help and support. Human relationships would not exist: In a world without friends or enemies, there could be no marriage, affection among companions, or bonds among members or groups. Society’s economic underpinnings (基础) would be destroyed: Since there would be no incentives of any kind. For as we will see, incentives imply a capacity to enjoy them.
In such a world, the chances that the human species would survive are next to zero, because emotions are the basic instrument of our survival and adaptation. Emotions structure the world for us in important ways. As individuals, we categorize objects on the basis of our emotions. True, we consider the length, shape, size, or texture, but an object’s physical aspects are less important than what it has done or can do to us--hurt us, surprise us, anger us or make us joyful. We also use categorizations colored by emotions in our families, communities, and overall society. Out of our emotional experiences with objects and events comes a social feeling of agreement that certain things and actions are "good" and others are "bad", and we apply these categories to every aspect of our social life--from what foods we eat and what clothes we wear to how we keep promises and which people our group will accept. In fact, society explains our emotional reactions and attitudes, such as loyalty, morality, pride, shame, guilt, fear and greed, in order to maintain itself. It gives high rewards to individuals who perform important tasks such as surgery, makes heroes out of individuals for unusual or dangerous achievements such as flying fighter planes in a war, and uses the legal and penal system to make people afraid to engage in antisocial acts. [br] The reason why people might not be able to stay alive in a world without emotion is that ______.
选项
A、they would not be able to tell the texture of objects
B、they would not know what was beneficial and what was harmful to them
C、they would not be happy with a life without love
D、they would do things that hurt each other’ s feelings
答案
B
解析
推理题 参见第一段第三句话People might not be able to stay alive...they would be as likely to repeat acts that hurt them as acts that were beneficial.选项A是错误的;选项C和D都过于片面。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3595914.html
相关试题推荐
Whenyoulookatthem,youimagineyoureyesachingintheintense______ofthe
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
Imagineamagazinethatclaimedtorankalloftheyear’smusicreleasesin【
随机试题
[audioFiles]audio_ehbm_j52001(20082)[/audioFiles]A、Yes,isn’tit?B、Neitherit
UNICEFisjoiningwithanonprofitgrouptobringAIDS【D1】______programsto
赛龙舟是端午节(theDragonBoatFestival)一项重要的传统民俗活动,在中国南方地区普遍存在。赛龙舟已流传两千多年。相传,赛龙舟是为了
兴奋是电变化过程而收缩则是机械变化。()
痛风病人可适当碱化尿液,防止发生肾结石,例如一日给予碳酸氢钠或枸橼酸钠()A:
患儿,男,2岁。发热、咳嗽5天,口渴,小便短赤,舌红苔黄。检查:听诊双下肺固定中
不属于我国北宋时期“天下四大书院”的教学特色的是()。A.教学与研究相结合
下列哪一项不是促胃液素的生理作用?( )A.促进壁细胞分泌大量HCl B.促
合同被撤销或确认为无效后,关于当事人之间应承担的民事责任,下列说法正确的是( )
(2018年真题)境内个人经常项目项下非经营性结汇超过年度总额的,凭本人有效身份
最新回复
(
0
)