首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
[originaltext]M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavio
游客
2024-05-07
63
管理
问题
M: One of the most common questions we ask about people’s behavior is why. Why did she say this? Why did he do that? Sometimes the reason is obvious, for example, someone is driving down the street, the light turns red, and they stop, why?
W: Because they have to, legally I mean.
M: Exactly! In this case the reason is obvious, so usually we don’t question it. But when the reason is not so obvious and especially when the behavior could have negative consequences, we’ll more likely to feel a need to explain the causes of the behavior. Social psychologists have a term for this, for the process of explaining the causes of the behavior, it’s called "causal attribution". And one theory suggests, there’s a pattern in the way we go about attributing causes to people’s behavior. According to this theory, there are two categories of reasons: internal factors and external factors. Again, Lisa, say you’re driving down the road and all of a sudden some guy turns into the lane right in front of you, and you have to slam on your brakes to avoid an accident. How do you react?
W: I’ll probably get very angry.
M: Because...
W: Well, he’s not paying attention, he’s a bad driver.
M: So you automatically attribute, the driver’s behavior to an internal factor. He himself is to blame because he is careless.
W: So if I said it was because of heavy traffic or something, I’d be attributing his behavior to an external factor, something beyond his control.
M: Good. Now how do we usually explain our own negative behavior?
W: We blame external factors.
M: That’s right.
选项
A、Common causes of anger.
B、Judging people’s behavior.
C、Changing people’s attitudes.
D、The effects of negative behavior.
答案
B
解析
What is the main topic of the discussion?
选项概括性强,本题很可能考查谈话主旨。对话开始男士提出追究人们做出某种行为的理由的话题,对话通篇围绕这个话题从社会精神学家的角度对人们的行为进行判断,故答案为[B]。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3588561.html
相关试题推荐
OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChri
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext]WhenlittleMidoriwastwoyearsold,sheoftenClimbedonto
[originaltext](26)Aten-year-oldboyconfessedtohisparentsthathewas
[originaltext](26)Aten-year-oldboyconfessedtohisparentsthathewas
[originaltext](26)Aten-year-oldboyconfessedtohisparentsthathewas
[originaltext]M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople’sbehavio
[originaltext]M:Oneofthemostcommonquestionsweaskaboutpeople’sbehavio
[originaltext]M:CanIspeaktoyouforafewminutes,Ihavesomethingtotell
随机试题
WhatdidtheprofessorwanttotalktoAnnabout?[originaltext]M:Thanksforst
Theabilitytolaughatyourownweaknessesandblunders(失误)haslongbeenre
微量清蛋白是指A.尿中α-微球蛋白排出量在30~300mg/24h范围内 B.
A.与乙酰胆碱争夺M型受体 B.与乙酰胆碱争夺N型受体 C.抑制乙酰胆碱的作
A.窒息感 B.双下肢水肿 C.发热 D.咯血 E.昏迷二尖瓣狭窄出现呼
接地引下线导通测试细则中,要求独立避雷针的接地引下线导通测试值应在(____)m
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性:
在对高倍数泡沫灭火系统功能验收时,要以手动或自动控制的方式对防护区进行喷泡沫试验
亚急性感染性心内膜炎与风湿活动的鉴别诊断中,有助于诊断前者的是A.杵状指 B.
案例四 一般资料:求助者,女性,47岁,某公司职员。 案例介绍:求助者以往对
最新回复
(
0
)