首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive
[originaltext] In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive
游客
2024-04-26
56
管理
问题
In the 18th century French economists protested the excessive regulation of business by the government. Their motto was laisser faire. Laisser faire means let the people do as they choose. In the economic sense, this meant that while the government should be responsible for things like maintaining peace and protecting property rights, it should not interfere with private business. It shouldn’t create regulations that might hinder business growth, nor should it be responsible for providing subsidies to help. In other words, governments should take a hands-off approach to business.
For a while in the United States, laisser faire was a popular doctrine. But things quickly changed. After the Civil War, politicians rarely opposed the government’s generous support of business owners. They were only too glad to support government land grants and loans to railroad owners, for example. Their regulations kept tariffs high and that helped protect American industrialists against foreign competition. Ironically in the late 19th century, a lot of people believed that the laisser faire policy was responsible for the country’s industrial growth. It was generally assumed that because business owners did not have a lot of external restrictions placed on them by the government, they could pursue their own interests, and this was what made them so successful.
But in fact, many of these individuals would not have been able to meet their objectives if not for government support.
Questions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
20. What does the passage mainly talk about?
21. Who first used the motto laisser faire?
22. What is the principal idea of the laisser faire policy?
选项
A、Competition in business.
B、Government grants.
C、A type of economic policy.
D、International transportation practices.
答案
C
解析
选项的概括性较强表明,本题可能考查短文主旨。根据短文开头提到的the excessive regulation of business by the government可概括出主题:A type of economicpolicy,故答案为C)。短文主旨首先可根据选项内容进行推断,然后根据短文内容进行确定。短文开头和结尾一定要给予足够的重视。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3572524.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:AsfarasIknow,manystudentswhochoosetoliveoffcampus
[originaltext]M:AsfarasIknow,manystudentswhochoosetoliveoffcampus
[originaltext]M:Theelectionwillbeverycloseaccordingtothepolls.W:Rem
[originaltext]M:Theelectionwillbeverycloseaccordingtothepolls.W:Rem
[originaltext]M:Theelectionwillbeverycloseaccordingtothepolls.W:Rem
[originaltext]M:Theelectionwillbeverycloseaccordingtothepolls.W:Rem
BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury[A]There’sadarklitt
BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury[A]There’sadarklitt
BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury[A]There’sadarklitt
BringOurSchoolsoutofthe20thCentury[A]There’sadarklitt
随机试题
Youngwomenwhotakepartinbeautycontests(比赛)arehelpingtokeepalivean
Helearnsinaschool.[br]HepreparesMealsintherestaurant.F根据句意“他在餐馆里准备食物”,
()就业办公室()研究生部[br]()大学书店()学生会P、M
公司里,各党支部要吸收新党员,应先进行政审。政审由()负责,党支部要形成政审报告
用于两个电压等级之间交换电能的变压器称为()A.主变压器 B.联
()productsoftenfeaturegameswithle
根据《房屋建筑与装饰工程工程量计算规范》(GB50854—2013),关于油漆
暑温的治则是A.清暑益气和中 B.滋养肺胃之阴 C.清泄暑热 D.清暑益气
根据《施工合同标准文本》的规定,以下有关监理人的说法中,错误的是()。A.
以下各项内容中属于综合评估比较表但不属于价格比较一览表的是()。A.投标人的投
最新回复
(
0
)