首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-26
6
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings.
Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed B)referred C)strategies D)fully
E)consulted F)genetic G)reveal H)shaped
I)scarcely J)approaches K)key L)exhibit
M)cooperative N)resolution O)distinct [br] 【C3】
选项
答案
O
解析
此处需填入修饰schools of thought(思想流派)的词。由下文的the two...are very different from oneanother,可知这两个流派持不同的观点,故distinct“不同的”符合要求。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3571554.html
相关试题推荐
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
Today,moreandmorepeopleintheUnitedStatesareusingcreditcardsinst
[originaltext]WhenpeopletalkaboutAmericanpopularmusic,theydon’tjus
[originaltext]WhenpeopletalkaboutAmericanpopularmusic,theydon’tjus
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
Peoplehavewonderedforalongtimehowtheirpersonalitiesandbehaviorsa
随机试题
[originaltext]OPEChasdecidedthiswasnotthetimeforcuttingpetroleum
FollowingNature’sSignpostsFormany,"navigation"
A.学习医学伦理学必须做到理论与实践相结合 B.系统地学习医学伦理学的基本理论
产品合格证、出厂检验报告属于产品质量保证资料,有时产品合格和出厂检测报告可以合并
ICMP协议属于英特网中的( )协议,ICMP协议数据单元封装在( )中传送
患者男性,18岁。因发热、腹痛、腹泻2天就诊。自测体温为39℃。腹泻10余次/日
建筑产品的固定性和生产的流动性及受外部环境影响因素都使得建设工程的职业健康安全与
下列业务中,属于增值税征税范围的是()。A、缝纫 B、发行体育彩票 C、转
在不考虑相关税费的情况下,下列交易中属于非货币性资产交换的有()。A.以公允价
招标人应当拒收投标文件的情形有()。A.投标联合体没有提交共同投标协议的
最新回复
(
0
)