首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
[originaltext] In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have
游客
2024-04-15
77
管理
问题
In order for a chemical to be considered a drug, it must have the capacity to affect how the body works. No substance that has the power to do this is completely safe. Drugs are approved only after tests have demonstrated that they are relatively safe when used as directed and when their benefits outweigh their risks. Thus some very dangerous drugs are approved because they are necessary to treat serious illnesses. Many people suffer ill-effects from drugs called side-effects even though they take the drugs exactly as directed. The human population contains a great variety of genetic variation. But drugs are tested on just a few thousand people. When a particular drug is taken by millions, some people may not respond in a predictable way even though the drug has been tested. [25] A patient may also acquire a tolerance for a certain drug, which means the patient has to take ever-larger doses to produce the desired effects. Tolerance may lead to heavy situation, in which a person becomes so dependent on the drug that he or she becomes addicted to it. Addiction causes severe psychological and physical disturbances when a drug is taken away. Finally, drugs often have unwanted side-effects. They usually cause only minor discomfort, such as a skin rash, headache or sleepiness. Certain drugs, however, can produce serious adversary actions.
23. Under what circumstances are drugs approved?
24. Why do many people suffer side-effects from a drug even though they take it as directed?
25. What will happen when patients acquire a tolerance for a certain drug?
选项
A、Because they are not accustomed to it.
B、Because they are not psychologically prepared for it.
C、Because their genes differ from those who have been tested for it.
D、Because they are less sensitive to it than those who have been tested for it
答案
C
解析
录音提到,人们按规定服药后会出现副作用,接着解释,人类包含了很多遗传变异,但是药物测试只在部分人中间进行。由此可以概括出C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3556498.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeises
[originaltext]ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeises
[originaltext]ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare’stimeises
[originaltext]Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavetospendlengthyhoursbef
[originaltext]Nowadaysmoreandmorepeoplehavetospendlengthyhoursbef
[originaltext]M:Let’slookatyourproblem:youalwaysfailthejobinterviews.
[originaltext]M:Let’slookatyourproblem:youalwaysfailthejobinterviews.
[originaltext]M:Let’slookatyourproblem:youalwaysfailthejobinterviews.
[originaltext]W:Youcaneithergowithmeoryoucanstayhereattheapartment
[originaltext]W:Youcaneithergowithmeoryoucanstayhereattheapartment
随机试题
VisualPerspectivePerspectiveinartisthewaythatartistsrepresentthree-di
由于这些原因,在过去四十年间人们对这一课题进行了大量的理论研究工作。(havebeendone)Forthesereasonsagreatdeal
A. B. C. D.
结构化布线设计中,规定信息插座的安装位置的子系统是()。A.工作区子系统
某碳化深度测点的3次实测值分别为1.75mm、1.75mm和1.25mm,则该测
2021年4月,我国本外币贷款余额187.85万亿元,同比增长12%;人民币贷款
关于军休干部的需要,下列说法错误的是( )。A.具有鲜明的政治倾向性和特殊的荣
能力类型的差异是指( )上的差异A.天赋条件(如聪明、一般和迟钝) B.男女
心室肌细胞动作电位3期复极化A.因Na+内流而产生 B.因Ca2+内流而产生
社区获得性肺炎病原体排在首位的是A:金黄色葡萄球菌 B:肺炎克雷伯杆菌 C:
最新回复
(
0
)