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  3. A happy marriage has been shown to lower the risks of stress-related health

A happy marriage has been shown to lower the risks of stress-related health

游客2024-04-14  34
问题     A happy marriage has been shown to lower the risks of stress-related health conditions, but new research shows marital stress can have the opposite effect, and make some married people more【B1】______ depression.
    The findings, by University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers and published in the Journal of Psychophysiology, indicate【B2】______ marital stress makes it more difficult for some people to enjoy positive life experiences—a【B3】______ of depression. Individuals in bad marriages are also more likely to report other depressive symptoms. Lead researcher Richard Davidson said the findings could help researchers understand what makes some people more 【B4】______ mental and emotional health challenges and develop new tools to help them.
    "This is not an obvious【B5】______, if you will, of marital stress, but it’s one I think is【B6】______ important because of the cascade(大量涌现的东西)of changes that may be associated," said Davidson. Married people are,【B7】______, happier and healthier than single people, according to numerous studies. But marriage can also be a significant source of long-lasting social stress, the researchers noted. For the study,【B8】______ in part by the National Institute on Aging, Davidson and his team surveyed a group of married individuals and asked them to【B9】______ their stress on a six-point scale. They also 【B10】______ the participants for depression. Study participants who reported higher marital stress were found to have reduced ability to experience positive experiences than those re porting more satisfaction in their unions. [br] 【B6】
选项
答案 extraordinarily
解析 extraordinarily意为“格外地”，用来修饰形容词important，强调婚姻压力影响之大。
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