首页
登录
职称英语
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estim
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estim
游客
2024-04-12
31
管理
问题
In the midst of a period of rapid language extinction, with a language estimated to die every two weeks, linguists have found a small ray of hope, a language previously unknown to science in far northeastern India.
A team of linguists working with National Geographic’s Enduring Voices project uncovered this hidden language, known as Koro, in the state of Arunachal Pradesh. A member of the Tibeto-Burman language family, it has only 800 to 1,200 speakers and is unwritten. The team was led by Gregory Anderson, who directs the living Tongues Institute for Endangered Languages in Salem, Ore., and K. David Harrison, an associate professor of linguistics at Swarthmore College in Pennsylvania. They videotaped speakers telling stories and talking, and made extensive word lists using the English alphabet to help classify the language.
Koro is very distinct from other languages spoken nearby, and the researchers hypothesize it may have originated from a group of people enslaved and brought to the area, though more research is needed. Koro is so different from other Tibeto-Burman languages that the researchers have not been able to identify any in the language family that are closely related to it. The people who live in the area speak Aka languages, also very rare, and learn Hindi and English to speak to outsiders.
Koro was discovered when the research team went to the Indian state of Arunachal Pradesh to find out more about two poorly documented languages, Aka and Miji. To their surprise, they also began to hear a third, unknown language, Koro, which was not listed in any of the scientific literature. Koro brings the number of known languages worldwide up to 6,909, Harrison says. He documents the discovery in a new book, The Last Speakers: The Quest to Save the World’s Most Endangered Languages. A scientific paper on Koro will be published in December in the journal Indian Linguistics.
Languages are important for many reasons, says Andrew Garrett, a professor of linguistics at the University of California-Berkeley. Not only do they contain the essence of a culture, they also help us understand how the human mind works. "There’s so much that we don’t know yet about language, and so much of what we know is based on the set of big languages out of Europe." Every time a language is lost, a complex and ancient collection of stories, poems, myths and legends also dies, especially in smaller languages that are often unwritten, Garrett says. "It’s as if we suddenly lost Greek and all the literature associated with it." [br] What does Andrew Garrett think about languages?
选项
A、Smaller languages contain minor cultures.
B、Languages die because they are unwritten.
C、Languages out of Europe are big ones.
D、Every language is similarly significant.
答案
D
解析
Andrew Garrett在最后一段出现。该段最后两句Garrett所说的话可以省略地看作Every time alanguage is lost...It’s as if we suddenly lost Greek...此处Garrett将小语种与希腊语相比,表明Garrett认为小语种和大语种同样重要。因此选D“每一种语言都同样重要”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3552317.html
相关试题推荐
国画作为一种中国的传统艺术,它的悠久历史可以追溯到战国时期(theWarringStatesPeriod),那时就出现了画在丝织品上的绘画。国画的
风筝是一种传统的民间娱乐工具,起源于春秋时期(theSpringandAutumnPeriod),距今已有两千余年的历史。一般用竹木做骨架,上面
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
OurculturehascausedmostAmericanstoassumenotonlythatourlanguagei
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theperiodofadolescence,i.e.,theperiodbetweenchildhoodandadulthood,
Theuseofdeferential(敬重的)languageissymbolicoftheConfucianidealofth
Theuseofdeferential(敬重的)languageissymbolicoftheConfucianidealofth
Theuseofdeferential(敬重的)languageissymbolicoftheConfucianidealofth
随机试题
ItissaidthatthepublicandCongressionalconcernaboutdeceptivepackagin
ItiscommonlybelievedintheUnitedStatesthatschooliswherepeoplego
Kateis______diligentthanherbrother,butshedidn’tpasstheexam.A、noless
Internationaltradefairshavebecomeextremelyimportantvenuesforconduct
下列选项中,可引起诉讼时效中止的事由是( )。A.义务人同意履行义务 B.当
串行同步传送时,每一帧数据都是由()开头的。A.低电平 B.高电平 C.起始
在某信息系统建设项目中,以下做法不正确的是()。A.项目经理没有制订单独
A.妊娠恶阻,胎动不安 B.妊娠胎漏下血,胎动欲坠 C.妊娠胎热,胎动不安
一般资料:求助者,女性,36岁,本科文化程度,无业。 案例介绍:求助者的丈
某技术方案的净现金流量见下表,若基准收益率大于0,则该方案的财务净现值可能的范围
最新回复
(
0
)