首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-12
64
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C8】
选项
答案
H
解析
is…by结构表明此处需填入动词的过去分词。斯金纳是行为主义学家,因此他应该认为人类行为要受周围的环境影响,shaped“形成”符合句意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3551839.html
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
随机试题
[originaltext]W:Tom,doyouhaveaminute?M:Oh,hi,Cathy,sure.Anything?W
Readers______happyendingsmayfindtheunvarnishedviewofmodemmotherhooda
Plasticsarematerialswhicharesoftenedbyheatandsetintolastform1._
[originaltext]W:I’dliketoexchangethisgreentablecloththatIboughtlast
[originaltext]ParentsinMiddletown,Connecticutareprotestingagainstthe
体现勒·柯布西耶新建筑五个特点的代表作品是:()A.巴黎瑞士学生宿舍 B.
下列规划中,应该包含工程管线系统规划设计内容的是( )。A.旅游发展规划 B
户籍民警专门联系车辆到本市一高中,利用学生课间休息时间,为需要办理身份证的学生现
甲公司(无优先股)只生产一种产品,产品单价为6元,单位变动成本为4元,产品销量为
某项目产品价格符合正态分布,专家调查的期望值为50,方差为6,则其标准差和离散系
最新回复
(
0
)