首页
登录
职称英语
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors a
游客
2024-04-12
61
管理
问题
People have wondered for a long time how their personalities and behaviors are formed It is not easy to explain why one person is intelligent and another is not, or why one is【C1】______and another is competitive.
Social scientists are, of course, extremely interested in these types of questions. They want to explain why we possess certain characteristics and【C2】______certain behaviors. There are no clear answers yet, but two【C3】______schools of thought on the matter have developed. As one might expect, the two【C4】______are very different from one another, and there is a great deal of debate between proponents(支持者)of each theory. The controversy is often【C5】______to as "nature vs nurture".
Those who support the "nature" side of the conflict believe that our personalities and behavior patterns are largely determined by biological and【C6】______factors. That our environment has little, if anything, to do with our abilities, characteristics and behavior is central to this theory. Taken to an extreme, this theory maintains that our behavior is predetermined to such a great degree that we are almost completely【C7】______by our instincts.
Proponents of the "nurture" theory, or, as they are often called, behaviorists, claim that our environment is more important than our biologically based instincts in determining how we will act. A behaviorist, B. F. Skinner, sees humans as beings whose behavior is almost completely【C8】______by their surroundings. Neither of these theories can yet【C9】______explain human behavior. In fact, it is quite likely that the【C10】______to our behavior lies somewhere between these two extremes. That the controversy will continue for a long time is certain.
A)governed E)consulted I)scarcely M)cooperative
B)referred F)genetic J)approaches N)resolution
C)strategies G)reveal K)key O)distinct
D)fully H)shaped L)exhibit [br] 【C8】
选项
答案
H
解析
is…by结构表明此处需填入动词的过去分词。斯金纳是行为主义学家,因此他应该认为人类行为要受周围的环境影响,shaped“形成”符合句意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3551839.html
相关试题推荐
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】______usa
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
随机试题
JackieWullschlager’sbiographyofHansChristianAndersen______theinsipidsw
[img]2018m9s/ct_etoefz_etoeflistz_201808_0011[/img][br]Whatdoestheprofessor
Gettingajobcanbeespeciallydifficultforsomeonewithaprisonrecord.
Whatprimarilyliesbehindpleabargainisthepushbybothprosecutorsandj
Thedebateoverhowrobotscouldaffectthe(employ)______ratehasbeengoingon
中国人似乎很喜欢红黄两色。中国国旗就是由这两种颜色组成的。很多重大场合的装饰和重要书籍的封面设计coverdesign)常会用到这两种颜色。例如:国庆
牙周探诊力量一般为()A.20~30g B.10~15g C.2
计划产值与实际产值差异最大的是哪种产品?A.稀土铝 B.拉丝铝 C
共用题干 1.Tiredofsocialnetworking?Loggi
消防水泵检测验收时,应启动消防泵进行测试,下列说法中正确的是()。A.消防水泵
最新回复
(
0
)