围棋(Go)是一种策略性棋盘(board)游戏,起源于古代中国,是世界上最古老的棋盘游戏之一。尽管其规则相对简单,但却富于策略与变化,因此,它是一项既朴

游客2024-04-07  15

问题     围棋(Go)是一种策略性棋盘(board)游戏,起源于古代中国,是世界上最古老的棋盘游戏之一。尽管其规则相对简单,但却富于策略与变化,因此,它是一项既朴素又复杂的游戏。围棋有助于训练思维,培养人的分析问题和解决问题的能力,是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力活动。围棋融合艺术、谋略、智慧于一体,一直深受中国社会各界人士的喜爱,在全球也颇受欢迎。很多与围棋有关的术语,被广泛应用在日常生活中。

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答案     Go, a strategic board game originating in ancient China, is one of the oldest board games around the globe. The game is rich in strategies and varieties despite its relatively simple rules; therefore, it is a plain but complex game. As a challenging and beneficial intellectual activity, Go is helpful in training one’s mind and cultivating one’s ability to analyze and solve problems. Go, a combination of art, strategy and wisdom, has been favored by Chinese people from all walks of life and also enjoys worldwide popularity. A large number of terms related to Go are widely applied in daily life.

解析 1.第一句话中的两个分句“是一种策略性棋盘游戏,起源于古代中国”可合译成插入语:a strategic board game originating in ancient China,使译文更简洁流畅。
2.第二句话中“富于策略与变化”翻译成is rich in strategies and varieties,“变化”译成varieties比译成changes更地道,更符合书面语表达。
3.第三句中的“是一项具有挑战性的、有益的智力活动”译成as a challenging and beneficial intellectual activity,用介词短语作状语,比译成分句更简洁紧凑。
4.在“围棋融合艺术、谋略、智慧于一体……也颇受欢迎”这一句中,“融合……于一体”的参考译文没有将其翻译成分句,而是用名词短语作插入语的形式来表达,对围棋进行说明,译为a combination of art,strategy and wisdom,句子更简洁。
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