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In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not
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2024-04-03
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问题
In a sense, the new protectionism is not protectionism at all, at least not in the【C1】______sense of the term. The old protectionism referred only to trade restricting and trade expanding devices, such as the tariff or export subsidy. The new protectionism is much【C2】______than this: it includes【C3】______into foreign trade but is not limited to them. The new protectionism, in fact,【C4】______to how the whole of government intervention into the private economy affects international trade. The emphasis on trade is still there, thus came the term "protection". But what is new is the realization that virtually all government activities can affect international economic relations.
The【C5】______of the new protectionism in the Western world reflects the victory of the interventionist, or welfare economy over the market economy. Jab Tumiler writes, "The old protectionism ... coexisted, without any apparent intellectual difficulty with the acceptance of the market as a【C6】______as well as an international economic distribution mechanism—indeed, protectionists as well as(if not more than)free traders stood for laissez faire(放任政策). Now, as in the 1930s, protectionism is an expression of a profound scepticism as to the ability of the market to【C7】______resources and incomes to societies’ satisfaction."
It is【C8】______this profound scepticism of the market economy that is responsible for the protectionism. In a【C9】______economy, economic change of various colours implies redistribution of resources and incomes. The same opinion in many communities apparently is that such redistributions often are not proper.【C10】______, the government intervenes to bring about a more desired result.
A)market B)welfare C)traditional D)national
E)narrow F)refers G)security H)distribute
I)interventions J)Therefore K)emergence L)broader
M)significantly N)insurance O)precisely [br] 【C3】
选项
答案
I
解析
此空应填名词。且根据下文对新保护主义的定义,它指政府对私有经济的干预,“the whole of government intervention”,可推断此空应填interventions“干预”。
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