首页
登录
职称英语
Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans
Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans
游客
2024-03-13
28
管理
问题
Research on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are. Consider the fruit-fly experiments described by Carl Zimmer in the Science Times. Fruit flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly【C1】______to live shorter lives. This suggests that dimmer bulbs burn longer, that there is a(n) 【C2】______in not being too bright.
Intelligence, it turns out, is a high-priced【C3】______. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow off the starting line because it depends on learning—a(n) 【C4】______process—instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things they’ve apparently learned is when to stop.
Is there an adaptive value to limited intelligence? That’s the question behind this new research. Instead of casting a wistful glance【C5】______at all the species we’ve left in the dust I.Q.-wise, it implicitly asks what the real costs of our own intelligence might be. This is on the【C6】______of every animal we’ve ever met.
Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would【C7】______on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, for instance, is running a small-scale study in operant conditioning. We believe that if animals ran the labs, they would test us to【C8】______the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for locations. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really for, not【C9】______how much of it there is. Above all, they would hope to study a【C10】______question: Are humans actually aware of the world they live in? So far the results are inconclusive.
A)mind E)advantage I)aptly M)tended
B)fundamental F)happened J)overcome N)inclination
C)gradual G)spontaneous K)option O)perform
D)determine H)backward L)merely [br] 【C4】
选项
答案
C
解析
空格处为插入语,填入形容词来说明learning是一个怎样的过程。由下文的instead of instinct可知,此处将学习过程与本能作对比:和“与生俱来”的本能不同,学习是后天的。gradual“逐渐的”符合学习过程循序渐进的特点。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3530354.html
相关试题推荐
Throughoutevolution,humanshavebeenactive.Ourancestorschasedpreyas
Throughoutevolution,humanshavebeenactive.Ourancestorschasedpreyas
Throughoutevolution,humanshavebeenactive.Ourancestorschasedpreyas
Throughoutevolution,humanshavebeenactive.Ourancestorschasedpreyas
Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetagoodsc
Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetagoodsc
Whenwetalkaboutintelligence,wedonotmeantheabilitytogetagoodsc
Inlastyear’sSciencestudy,researchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityexami
Inlastyear’sSciencestudy,researchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityexami
Inlastyear’sSciencestudy,researchersatJohnsHopkinsUniversityexami
随机试题
[audioFiles]audio_ezf_m_0356(20101)[/audioFiles]
A)Reduce,reuse,andrecycle.RecyclinghasbecomeapartofAmericanlife.It
Iguesstuitionandincidentalfeesforkindergartenstudentswillbetakenbyt
下列关于爆炸性气体环境电气设备选择中,不正确的是()。A.爆炸性气体环境根
某工程进行CBR试验时,测得数据如下:根据表中数据完成下列问题:(2)在绘制p-
继发性头痛是指A.偏头痛 B.丛集性头痛 C.紧张性头痛 D.神经症状头痛
A.白内障囊外摘除术后晶状体后囊膜浑浊 B.反复发作色素膜炎引起晶状体浑浊
下列关于子宫韧带解剖的叙述,正确的是()A.圆韧带起于子宫角,止于腹股
B公司是一家生产企业,其财务分析采用改进的管理用财务报表分析体系。该公司2009
水箱储存10min室内消防用水量,消防水泵的扬程按室内最不利点消火栓灭火设备的水
最新回复
(
0
)