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Erupting in September 2008, the global financial crisis has 26 for a decade. Aft
Erupting in September 2008, the global financial crisis has 26 for a decade. Aft
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2024-03-13
18
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问题
Erupting in September 2008, the global financial crisis has 26 for a decade. After the crisis, the worldwide trend of surplus production capacity and 27 demand could not be reversed and the world economy has remained 28 , leading to 29 changes in the world and creating serious social problems. We need to analyze the root causes and lessons of the crisis so as to better 30 any likely new crisis.
After the crisis, many reasons were 31 , such as greedy financial institutions and financial product investors who cared only for high investment returns but were 32 the high risks; loopholes in the accounting system and problematic practices and principles of the industry; irresponsible rating firms whose credit scores were not in line with facts; and excessive financial innovation but 33 financial regulation, which caused systemic risks.
All these need to be 34 , but they are not the root causes of the once-in-a-century crisis. Against the background of globalization and the history of the 20th century, we can 35 the real root cause: the massive surplus caused by information asymmetry and inadequacy during the process of international capital and production capacity transfer. It led to both the Great Depression in the 1930s and the recent Great Recession.
A) rectified B) overall C) listed D) react
E) incompatible F) deficient G) figure out H) lasted
I) significant J) regardless of K) fluctuated L) address
M) little N) sluggish O) incompatible [br] 【C8】
选项
答案
O
解析
本句中有but一词,其表示转折关系,前半句为“过度的金融创新”,后半句为“金融监管”。因为二者的关系导致了“系统性风险”,根据逻辑推断,其关系为“矛盾的”或“相反的”。纵观选项,incompatible意为“不相容的;矛盾的”,符合句意。故本题选O。
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