宣纸是中国古代重要的纸类,它从唐代开始便是中国社会的主流用纸,对文化传承起到了重要的作用。宣纸因产于宣州而得名,相传是蔡伦的后世弟子孔丹在晋代创制。孔丹曾看

游客2024-03-11  19

问题   宣纸是中国古代重要的纸类,它从唐代开始便是中国社会的主流用纸,对文化传承起到了重要的作用。宣纸因产于宣州而得名,相传是蔡伦的后世弟子孔丹在晋代创制。孔丹曾看到檀树(wingceltis tree)皮经过河水的浸泡,纤维被漂白(bleach),于是取其纤维制纸,宣纸由此而成。它洁白、绵韧、柔软、均匀。这种纸利于书画,润墨性强,有“千年美纸”的美称。按照加工方法的不同,宣纸可分为生宣(raw Xuan)、熟宣(treated Xuan)和半熟宣三种。

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答案   Xuan Paper was an important kind of paper in ancient China. Since the Tang Dynasty, it has been the mainstream paper in Chinese society, being of great importance to the inheritance of Chinese culture. It gets its name from its birthplace Xuanzhou and is said to be invented by Kong Dan, a follower of Cai Lun, during the Jin Dynasty. Once, he saw the bark of wingceltis trees soaked in the river, which had bleached their fibers. Then he tried to make paper with these fibers, so the Xuan Paper was born. Xuan Paper is white, tough, soft and even, very good for painting and calligraphic writing, absorbing more ink. Therefore, it is named "paper of thousand years". According to different processing, Xuan Paper can be classified into raw Xuan, treated Xuan and medium Xuan.

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