首页
登录
职称英语
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of la
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of la
游客
2024-02-18
17
管理
问题
The medical wrongdoing debate often pits physicians—who say the threat of lawsuits pushes them to order expensive, unnecessary tests—against lawyers who believe that lawsuits are needed to hold doctors accountable.
Obviously, no one wants medical mistakes. And no one, perhaps with the exception of lawyers, wants lawsuits, which put the victims, their families and the doctors involved through painful affairs.
How can physicians avoid the courtroom? If an error was made, many insurers advise physicians not to talk to patients. That’s wrong. Physicians should disclose their mistake, apologize and, when appropriate and through mutual agreement, compensate injured patients.
For more than a decade, the University of Michigan Health System has used such a program, and its incidence of has since dropped 36% . This approach should be spread nationwide. Actually, in 2005, Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama co-sponsored the National MEDiC Act, which among other things would have implemented apology laws throughout the U. S.
Doctors also must create and maintain open lines of communication with patients, which is critical to preventing lawsuits in the first place. Doctors have to better explain, and patients better understand, that not all adverse outcomes are due to physician errors.
Consider the seemingly simple task of dispensing (配药) a drug at a hospital. It’s actually a complex process that requires five interdependent steps: ordering, transcribing, dispensing, delivering and administering. A poorly designed system can lead to an error in any of those steps, with a potentially deadly outcome. Bad outcomes can also occur despite proper patient care.
Finally, fewer lawsuits might lead to better medical treatment. A 2011 study from the Journal of the American College of Surgeons found that doctors who had been sued were more prone to burnout, depression and suicide, and, in turn, often make significantly more mistakes.
There’s no cure-all for eliminating mistakes, but a starting point is clearly communication. Better doctor-patient exchanges improve medicine, and when patients and their families are kept in the loop, they also are less likely to pursue a lawsuit. And, then, if errors are made, doctors should apologize and work with the patient and, when necessary, their lawyer, to find a compromise. [br] According to the author, ______.
选项
A、most lawsuits may reduce significant medical mistakes
B、lawsuits help enhance doctors’ sense of responsibility
C、good doctor-patient relationship leads to less lawsuits
D、lawsuits should be replaced by apology and compensation
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。根据原文可知,医生和病人之间良好的交流能促进医治,如果病人及其家属能够处于这种良好状况中的话,他们也不太可能去诉诸法律,故C)“良好的医患关系会使诉讼减少”正确。A)“大部分诉讼能有效减少医疗事故”、B)“诉讼能帮助增强医生的责任感”和D)“诉讼应该被道歉和赔偿来替代”都不符合原文意思,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3460318.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]TheFoodandDrugAdministrationis,again,threateningtoimpose
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
Fordecades,thedebateaboutbalancingworkandfamilylifehasbeenframed
随机试题
PASSAGEFOUR[br]Whatdoesthesentence"Investorsdon’tgiveahoot."inthe
Thesystemofflexibleworkingtimeisdesignedforthoseemployeeswhosejobsd
Inhisnovel,RobinsonCrusoe,DanielDefoeeulogizestheheroofthe______.A、ar
若假设形式为H0:μ=μ0,H1:μ≠μ0,当随机抽取一个样本,其均值μ=μ0,
患者,男,25岁,农民。面色苍白、疲乏无力一年。血象:RBC2.0×10^12/
房地产开发企业主要是组织者和决策者,要关注房地产市场的发展变化,把()等结合起来
产后出血患者,护理措施中不能预防感染的是A.严格执行无菌技术 B.严格监测体温
薪酬制度总体设计的前期工作包括( )。A.个人业绩考评 B.薪酬的市场调查
(2013年真题)无盖混凝土水池满水试验程序中应有()。A.水位观测 B.
A.尿蛋白(+),白细胞(+++),血压正常,血补体正常 B.尿蛋白(+++)
最新回复
(
0
)