2. 职称英语
  3. We know that the people in our family, school, and peer group affect the per

We know that the people in our family, school, and peer group affect the per

游客2024-02-17  30
问题     We know that the people in our family, school, and peer group affect the person we【C1】______. In addition, the mass media, 【C2】______ television, affects our social development. Since every person’s experiences and environment are somewhat different, does this mean that all people are completely【C3】______ from each other?【C4】______ are there some aspects that all people share?  For example, do people the world over【C5】______ similar feelings, and do they express them in the same way?
   【C6】______, scientists have concluded that people throughout the world experience six basic emotions: anger, fear, disgust, happiness, surprise, and sadness. Moreover, people everywhere can easily【C7】______ these emotions in the facial expressions.  This apparent【C8】______ means that much of our emotional life is universal—rather than culturally variable—and that the display of emotion is biologically programmed【C9】______ determined by our environment.
    But even if the reality of emotions is rooted【C10】______ our biology, there are three ways【C11】______ emotional life differs throughout the world. First,【C12】______ causes a specific emotion varies from one society to another.【C13】______ people define a particular situation as an insult (causing anger), a loss (calling forth sadness), or a mystical event (causing surprise) depends on the cultural surroundings of the individual.
    Second, people conform【C14】______ the norms of their culture when displaying emotion. Every society has rules about when, where, and【C15】______ an individual may show certain emotions.【C16】______, people in the United States typically expect children to express emotions to parents, though adults are taught to guard their emotions in front of children.
    Third, a society affects how people cope with emotions. Some societies encourage the expression of feelings,【C17】______ others require a calmer style of behaviour. For example, in America, when someone【C18】______ an old friend after a long period of time, the two may hug each other. In other countries, they may only shake hands. Societies also display【C19】______ male/female differences in this regard. In England, most people consider emotional expression as a sign of weakness in men.      In other societies,【C20】______, this emotional expression is even respected. [br] 【C3】
选项 A、distinct
B、apparent
C、distant
D、desperate
答案 A
解析
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