首页
登录
职称英语
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol con
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol con
游客
2024-02-03
34
管理
问题
Nearly 5,000 people below the age of 21 die because of excessive alcohol consumption each year. Oddly, this has triggered a new movement to lower the drinking age. In America, young people can vote, drive, marry, divorce, hunt and go to war before alcohol is legally allowed to touch their lips. Many states once set their minimum drinking-age at 18. But in 1984 Ronald Reagan oversaw the passage of the "21 law", which requires states to set 21 as the minimum drinking-age or risk losing 10% of their highway funds. Now campaigners want to move it back.
In the past, states have been too financially timid to challenge the 21 law. But calls for change are growing louder. Two local judges in South Carolina recently ruled that banning 18- to 20-year-olds from drinking or possessing alcohol is unconstitutional. Public officials, including the former attorney general of South Dakota, have called the 21 law a failure. The about-face of Morris Chafetz, a doctor who served on the commission that recommended increasing the drinking-age to 21, has also raised eyebrows. This week he called it the most regrettable decision of his career.
Supporters of existing status, including the organisation Mothers Against Drunk Driving, say that the law has helped avoid thousands of deaths. But doubters point out that other countries, like Canada, have seen similar declines, even though their drinking-age is 18. They also argue that barring young people from drinking does not stop them from consuming alcohol: it just makes them drink more quickly.
John McCardell, former president of Middlebury College in Vermont, is part of the Amethyst Initiative, a group of educators who are pushing for 18-year-olds to be allowed to drink. "Those who have graduated from high school, have a clean record and completed an alcohol-education programme should qualify for a drinking licence," he says, "in the same way that people who go to driving school receive a licence to operate a vehicle."
This is not the first time that Americans have desired a change in alcohol policy during a period of economic distress. Franklin Roosevelt lifted prohibition in 1933 amid the trouble of a depression. [br] All the U.S. state governments used to follow the "21 law" because _____.
选项
A、its passage was supervised by Reagan personally
B、most citizens believed that it was reasonable
C、they couldn’t afford to take the financial risk
D、it took much time and money to get a law passed
答案
C
解析
第2段第1句中的too…to…表明过去美国各州的经济条件太差而不敢挑战《21岁饮酒法》,换言之,他们纷纷遵从《21岁饮酒法》的原因在于,他们不想经济陷入危机,因而本题应选C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3417412.html
相关试题推荐
Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytryto【C1】______whatcanbeeatenan
Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytryto【C1】______whatcanbeeatenan
Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytryto【C1】______whatcanbeeatenan
Peoplebecomequiteillogicalwhentheytryto【C1】______whatcanbeeatenan
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
SevenStepstoaMoreFulfillingJobA)Manypeopletodayfin
随机试题
InterculturalLearningManyteachersmaywonder
TwoofthemostimportantmeninAmericafacedeachotheratdawnonJuly1,
用人单位在注册地和生产经营地均未参加工伤保险的,农民工受到事故伤害或者患职业病后
澳大利亚研究者研制出一种计算机芯片,他们在一种失明者的大脑视觉皮层中植入该计算机
原发性肝癌手术禁忌为A.肝硬化 B.肿瘤直径大于10C.m C.明显
(2019年真题)属于银行业金融机构的是()。 Ⅰ、信托投资公司 Ⅱ、商业
下列各项中,不符合内部牵制的要求的是()。A、出纳人员管票据 B、出纳人员
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
下列各组词语中,没有错别字的一组是()。 A.融洽筹划百页窗中流坻柱
工资变动数据录入中已设置公式的工资项目变动数据也需要重新录入。()
最新回复
(
0
)