首页
登录
职称英语
For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has
For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has
游客
2024-01-26
44
管理
问题
For centuries, in the countries of south and Southeast Asia the elephant has been an intimate part of the culture, economy and religion. And nowhere more so than in Thailand. Unlike its African cousin, the Asian elephant is easily domesticated (驯化). The rare so-called white elephants have actually lent the authority of kingship to its rulers and until the 1920s the national flag was a white elephant on a red background. To the early Western visitors the country’s romantic name was "Land of the White Elephant".
Today, however, the story is very different. Out of work and out of land, the Thai elephant struggles for survival in a nation that no longer needs it. The elephant has found itself more or less abandoned by previous owners who have moved on to a different economic world and a westernized society. And while the elephant’s problems began many years ago, now it rates a very low national priority.
How this reversal from national icon (圣像) to neglected animal came about is a tale of worsening environmental and the changing lives of the Thais themselves. According to Richard Lair, Thailand’s expert on the Asian elephant and author of the report Gone Astray, at the turn of the century there may well have been as many as 100,000 domestic elephants in the country. In the north of Thailand alone it was estimated that more than 20,000 elephants were employed in transport, 1,000 of them alone on the road between the cities of Chiang Mai and Chiang Saen. This was at a time when 90 per-cent of Thailand was still forest—a habitat (栖息地) that not only supported the animals but also made them necessary to carry goods and people. Nothing ploughs through dense forest better than a massive but sure-footed elephant.
By 1950 the elephant population had dropped to a still substantial 13,397, but today there are probably no more than 3,800, with another 1,350 roaming free in the national parks. But now, Thailand’s forest covers only 20 per cent of the land. This deforestation (采伐森林) is the central point of the elephant’s difficult situation, for it has effectively put the animals out of work. This century, as the road network grew, so the elephant’s role as a beast of burden declined. [br] Why is the Thai elephant "out of work", according to the author?
选项
A、Because the elephants are no longer useful to their owners.
B、Because their owners are westernized and neglect them.
C、Because the government pays little attention to the problem.
D、Because there are too many elephants and too few jobs.
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。文章有几处解释了大象失业的原因,如第2段第2句及最后一段最后一句等。选项A是对这些解释的一个基本概括。选项B中westernized和neglect虽在文章中出现,但选项B只是对圣象的描述,不能解释大象“失业”的原因。选项C来自第2段最后一句话,但这句话只能说明大象不再受重视,不能作为大象“失业”的理由。选项D原文未提及,而且,从第3、4段可以看出:大象的数量急剧下降,谈不上“太多”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3396758.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Europe’sAtlantic-facingcountrieswillsufferheavierrainfa
[originaltext]Europe’sAtlantic-facingcountrieswillsufferheavierrainfa
Forcenturies,inthecountriesofsouthandSoutheastAsiatheelephanthas
Forcenturies,inthecountriesofsouthandSoutheastAsiatheelephanthas
Inthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury,manycountriesoftheSouth(发展中国
Inthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury,manycountriesoftheSouth(发展中国
Inthesecondhalfofthetwentiethcentury,manycountriesoftheSouth(发展中国
[originaltext]Oilissooversuppliedgloballythatcountriesarerunningou
[originaltext]Oilissooversuppliedgloballythatcountriesarerunningou
[originaltext]With32countriescompetinginthemonth-longWorldCup,it’s
随机试题
【S1】[br]【S6】created∧Pat—by此句是说,早期著名的动画形象是FelixtheCat,它是由美国的PatSullivan在19
A.①控制器、②运算器、③存储器、④输入设备、⑤输出设备 B.①运算器、②控制
“一国两制”构想最初是为解决台湾问题而提出的。()
以下哪种情况下不适合采用标准的内部审计工作方案?A.经营环境比较稳定,变动极少
某混凝土试块强度值不满足规范要求,但经法定检测单位对混凝土实体强度经过法定检测后
病毒性心肌炎的病变包括( )。A.心肌细胞间质水肿 B.心肌间质内淋巴细胞、
下列表述不正确的是()。A.甲深夜潜入某户人家,正在撬保险柜时,听到户外有警车鸣
融资指一个企业资金筹集的行为与过程,可分为直接融资和间接融资。直接融资是不经金融
关于知识产权海关保护备案与申请扣留侵权嫌疑货物两者之间的关系,下列表述错误的是(
男,36岁。左上臂切割伤5小时。查体:T37.2℃,P70次/分,BP100/6
最新回复
(
0
)