Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it h

游客2024-01-26  15

问题     Physical activity does the body good, and there’s growing evidence that it helps the brain too. Researchers in the Netherlands report that children who get more exercise, whether at school or on their own,【C1】______to have higher GPAs and better scores on standardized tests. In a【C2】______of 14 studies that looked at physical activity and academic【C3】______, investigators found that the more children moved, the better their grades were in school,【C4】______in the basic subjects of math, English and reading.
    The data will certainly fuel the ongoing debate over whether physical education classes should be cut as schools struggle to【C5】______on smaller budgets. The arguments against physical education have included concerns that gym time may be taking away from study time. With standardized test scores in the U. S.【C6】______in recent years, some administrators believe students need to spend more time in the classroom instead of on the playground. But as these findings show, exercise and academics may not be【C7】______exclusive. Physical activity can improve blood【C8】______to the brain, fueling memory, attention and creativity, which are【C9】______to learning. And exercise releases hormones that can improve【C10】______and relieve stress, which can also help learning. So while it may seem as if kids are just exercising their bodies when they’re running around, they may actually be exercising their brains as well.
A)attendance I)mood
B)consequently J)mutually
C)current K)particularly
D)depressing L)performance
E)dropping M)review
F)essential N)survive
G)feasible O)tend
H)flow [br] 【C6】

选项

答案 E

解析 动词辨析题。通过分析句子结构可知,空格位于with引导的表示原因的独立主格结构中,空格前面有主语standardized test scores,由此可知空格处的词语与前面的主语是主谓关系,并且这个词应该是动词分词形式。通过分析句意可知,主谓之间为主动关系,需填入动词现在分词形式。备选的现在分词有depressing和dropping,其中depressing“使沮丧,使萧条”,意思上与主语不搭配,所以排除;dropping“下降,减少”符合句意,故为答案。
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