2. 职称英语
  3. Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the

Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the

游客2024-01-24  29
问题     Throughout history the basic unit of almost every human society has been the family. Members of a family live together under the same roof, and they share the economic【B1】______ of life as well as its affectionate joys. It is the family that has【B2】______ responsibility for the important task of raising children to adulthood.
    The family is not a uniform【B3】______ in all societies. In many places it is an extended group that includes uncles, aunts, cousins and in-laws. The head of the family usually has【B4】______ influence in arranging marriages, selecting careers and determining all the important moves and purchases by any member of the family. Particularly where the society or the state does not give aid and where【B5】______ the responsibilities of the family are greater, this larger group provides better protection in times of economic crises or other【B6】______.
    In many other societies, including most industrialized ones, the "nuclear family" is the basic social unit. This term【B7】______ a husband and wife united through marriage and their 【B8】______ children, whether natural or adopted. Industrialization and urbanization create many specialized jobs which【B9】______ scatter family members among different employers and thus to separate residences as soon as they become wage earners. The small family, with one or perhaps two incomes, is better able to【B10】______ rapid change and to move when jobs move. [br] 【B6】
选项
答案 emergencies
解析 此空需要与crises并列，并且意思相近的复数名词。emergency“紧急情况，非常时刻”。注意emergency的复数形式是先把y变成i再加-es。
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