首页
登录
职称英语
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
游客
2024-01-15
56
管理
问题
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become one of the developing countries’ concern. Brain drain is also referred to as human capital flight. More and more third world science-and-technology-educated people are heading for more prosperous countries seeking higher wages and better working conditions. This has of course serious consequences on the sending countries.
While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others look at the phenomenon from a different perspective. What makes those educated people leave their countries should be seriously considered and a distinction between push and pull factors must be made. The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions. Social unrest, political conflicts and wars may also be determining causes. The pull factors, however, include academic freedom and extensive funds for research.
Brain drain has negative impact on the sending countries’ economic prospects and competitiveness. It reduces the number of dynamic and creative people who can contribute to the development of their country. Likewise, with more entrepreneurs (企业家)taking their investments abroad, developing countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation. This has also negative consequences on tax revenue and employment.
Most of the measures taken so far have not had any success in softening the effects of brain drain. One option is to provide adequate working and living conditions in the sending countries. Another option should involve encouraging the expatriates (侨民)to contribute their skill to the development of their countries without necessarily moving back home. [br] We learn from the passage that the push factors are related to______.
选项
A、low employment
B、personal choice
C、tax revenue
D、home countries
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3366000.html
相关试题推荐
Shedidnotadmit______inprisontwice.A、tobeB、bebeingC、havingbeenputD、pu
It’shighly______thathewillbepromotedtothepostofassistantmanager.A、l
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Iappreciate______toyourhome.A、tobeinvitedB、tohaveinvitedC、havinginvite
______suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn’thavethecouragetogoon.A、Having
Iwasverysleepy.Itried______myeyesopenbutIcouldn’t.A、keepingB、havingk
Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.
ATheGreatWallisBsoawell-knownCtouristattractionthatDmillionsofpeopl
Doremember______meacallwhenyouarriveinShanghai.A、givingB、havinggivenC
随机试题
•Lookatthestatementsbelowandatthereviewsofvariousnewbusinessproduc
Thereareseveralpossiblerelationshipsbetweenlanguageandsociety.One
Theydonotthrowlavishparties.Theireditorsarenotimmortalisedinfilm
Itneveroccurredtohimthatheandhisdoingwerenotofthemostintense
Parentswhosmokeoftenopenawindoworturnonafantocleartheair
少阴经头痛的特征是A.前额连眉棱骨痛 B.一侧太阳穴处痛 C.头后部连项痛
powerpoint的空白幻灯片中,不可以直接插入的是( ) A.
下列证候中,不出现耳鸣的是( )。A.肝火炽盛证 B.寒滞肝脉证 C.肾精
迁移的形式训练说强调( )A.学习材料的相似性 B.发展心理官能 C.已有
我国《建设工程施工合同(示范文本)》和FIDIC施工合同条件均对竣工结算款作出
最新回复
(
0
)