首页
登录
职称英语
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated peopl
游客
2024-01-15
58
管理
问题
Brain drain, which is the action of having highly skilled and educated people leaving their country to work abroad, has become one of the developing countries’ concern. Brain drain is also referred to as human capital flight. More and more third world science-and-technology-educated people are heading for more prosperous countries seeking higher wages and better working conditions. This has of course serious consequences on the sending countries.
While many people believe that immigration is a personal choice that must be understood and respected, others look at the phenomenon from a different perspective. What makes those educated people leave their countries should be seriously considered and a distinction between push and pull factors must be made. The push factors include low wages and lack of satisfactory working and living conditions. Social unrest, political conflicts and wars may also be determining causes. The pull factors, however, include academic freedom and extensive funds for research.
Brain drain has negative impact on the sending countries’ economic prospects and competitiveness. It reduces the number of dynamic and creative people who can contribute to the development of their country. Likewise, with more entrepreneurs (企业家)taking their investments abroad, developing countries are missing an opportunity of wealth creation. This has also negative consequences on tax revenue and employment.
Most of the measures taken so far have not had any success in softening the effects of brain drain. One option is to provide adequate working and living conditions in the sending countries. Another option should involve encouraging the expatriates (侨民)to contribute their skill to the development of their countries without necessarily moving back home. [br] We learn from the passage that the push factors are related to______.
选项
A、low employment
B、personal choice
C、tax revenue
D、home countries
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3366000.html
相关试题推荐
Shedidnotadmit______inprisontwice.A、tobeB、bebeingC、havingbeenputD、pu
It’shighly______thathewillbepromotedtothepostofassistantmanager.A、l
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Thereisnodoubtthatadults,andevenhighlyeducatedadults,varygreatly
Iappreciate______toyourhome.A、tobeinvitedB、tohaveinvitedC、havinginvite
______suchheavyloss,thebusinessmandidn’thavethecouragetogoon.A、Having
Iwasverysleepy.Itried______myeyesopenbutIcouldn’t.A、keepingB、havingk
Theteacher______hisstudentsthinkhighlywaseducatedfromBeijingUniversity.
ATheGreatWallisBsoawell-knownCtouristattractionthatDmillionsofpeopl
Doremember______meacallwhenyouarriveinShanghai.A、givingB、havinggivenC
随机试题
•Readthearticlebelowaboutproblemsofmotivationatwork.•Foreachquesti
Womenaregettingunhappier,ItoldmyfriendCarl."Howcanyoutell?"
Peoplesaythatmoneycannotbuyhappiness.ThiswastrueforHowardHughes.
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesa
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中指出:正确处理共产党和民主党派的关系
冷拉钢筋运行方向的端头应设防护装置,防止在钢筋拉断或夹具失灵时钢筋弹出伤人。
下列不属于跟踪误差产生原因的是()。A.复制误差 B.分红 C.现金
在现实生活中,人们经常发现,智商高的人在婚姻关系、子女养育、职场适应等方面并不一
关于诉讼时效中止的说法,正确的有( )。A.致诉讼时效中止的事由必须发生在诉讼
《铁路边界噪声限值及测量方法》中有关规定说明,铁路边界系指距铁路外轨轨道中心线(
最新回复
(
0
)