首页
登录
职称英语
Joseph Glatthaar’s Forged in Battle is not the first excellent study of Blac
Joseph Glatthaar’s Forged in Battle is not the first excellent study of Blac
游客
2024-01-13
22
管理
问题
Joseph Glatthaar’s Forged in Battle is not the first excellent study of Black soldiers and their White officers in the Civil War, but it uses more soldiers’ letters and diaries—including rare material from Black soldiers—and concentrates more intensely on Black-White relations in Black regiments than do any of its predecessors. Glatthaar’s title ex- presses his thesis: loyalty, friendship, and respect among White officers and Black soldiers were fostered by the mutual dangers they faced in combat.
Glatthaar accurately describes the government’s discriminatory treatment of Black soldiers in pay, promotion, medical care, and job assignments, appropriately emphasizing the campaign by Black soldiers and their officers to get the opportunity to fight. That chance remained limited throughout the war by army policies that kept most Black units serving in rear-echelon assignments and working in labor battalions. Thus, while their combat death rate was only one-third that of White units, their mortality rate from disease, a major killer in this war, was twice as great. Despite these obstacles, the courage and effectiveness of several Black units in combat won increasing respect from initially skeptical or hostile White soldiers. As one White officer put it, "they have fought their way into the respect of all the army. "
In trying to demonstrate the magnitude of this attitudinal change, however, Glatthaar seems to exaggerate the prewar racism of the White men who became officers in Black regiments. "Prior to the war," he writes of these men, "virtually all of them held powerful racial prejudices." While perhaps true of those officers who joined Black units for promotion or other self-serving motives, this statement misrepresents the attitudes of the many abolitionists who became officers in Black regiments. Having spent years fighting against the race prejudice endemic in American society, they participated eagerly in this military experiment, which they hoped would help African Americans achieve freedom and postwar civil equality. By current standards of racial egalitarian-ism , these men’ s paternalism toward African Americans was racist. But to call their feelings "powerful racial prejudices" is to indulge in generational chau- vinism—to judge past eras by present standards. [br] The passage as a whole can best be characterized as which of the following?
选项
A、An evaluation of a scholarly study.
B、A dascription of an attitudinal change.
C、A discussion of an analytical defect.
D、An analysis of the causes of a phenomenon.
E、An argument in favor of revising a view.
答案
A
解析
主题题型:A.正确。对一学术研究的评价。文中叙述了Glatthaar的研究,对其给予评价。B.描述态度变化。无。C.讨论、分析不足。无。D.分析事件起因。无。E.论证为何修正观点。无。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3359237.html
相关试题推荐
Thenoisewasso______thatonlythosewithexcellenthearingwereawareofit.A
Thenoisewasso______thatonlythosewithexcellenthearingwereawareofit.A、
Thenoisewasso______thatonlythosewithexcellenthearingwereawareofit.A、
Thenoisewasso_____________thatonlythosewithexcellenthearingwereaware
JosephGlarthaar’sForgedinBattleisnotthefirstexcel-lentstudyofBlack
JosephGlatthaar’sForgedinBattleisnotthefirstexcellentstudyofBlac
JosephGlatthaar’sForgedinBattleisnotthefirstexcellentstudyofBlac
JosephGlatthaar’sForgedinBattleisnotthefirstexcellentstudyofBlac
JosephGlatthaar’sForgedinBattleisnotthefirstexcellentstudyofBlac
TwosuitsofbattlearmorwornbyKingHenryVIIIwerediscovered,onefromthe
随机试题
FireswerecommoninLondoninthe17thcentury.Mostbuildingsweremadefromw
PreparingforComputerDisastersSummaryA)Whenhomeoffice
控告人对公安机关不予立案的决定不服的,可以()。A.再次提出控告 B.申请复
张某与李某系夫妻。在不损害债权人利益的情况下,张某请求分割夫妻共同财产能得到法院
Designingobject-orientedsoftwareisha
A.PaO6.65kPa(50mmHg) C.两者均有 D.两者均无Ⅱ型呼吸
患者,女,50岁。头痛昏蒙,胸脘满闷,呕吐痰涎,舌苔白腻,脉弦滑。治疗应首选A.
骨髓细胞化学染色:PAS染色(+)量弥散分布红色细颗粒状,POX染色(+),NA
某一揽子股票组合与香港恒生指数构成完全对应,其当前市场价值为75万港元,且预计一
关于钢结构高强度螺栓安装的说法,正确的有()。A.应从刚度大的部位向不受约
最新回复
(
0
)