首页
登录
职称英语
For the writers who first gave feudalism its name, the existence of feudalism pr
For the writers who first gave feudalism its name, the existence of feudalism pr
游客
2024-01-13
53
管理
问题
For the writers who first gave feudalism its name, the existence of feudalism presupposed the existence of a noble class. Yet there cannot be a noble class, properly speaking, unless both the titles that indicate superior noble status and the inheritance of such titles are sanctioned by law. Although feudalism existed in Europe as early as the eighth century, it was not until the twelfth century, when many feudal institutions were in decline, that the hereditary transfer of legally recognized titles of nobility first appeared. The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of the following claims?
选项
A、To say that feudalism by definition requires the existence of a nobility is to employ a definition that distorts history.
B、Prior to the twelfth century, the institution of European feudalism functioned without the presence of a dominant class.
C、The fact that a societal group has a distinct legal status is not in itself sufficient to allow that group to be properly considered a social class.
D、The decline of feudalism in Europe was the only cause of the rise of a European nobility.
E、The prior existence of feudal institutions is a prerequisite for the emergence of a nobility, as defined in the strictest sense of the term.
答案
A
解析
读明白问题永远是最重要的。本题问题目的中的support实际上不同于前面的support,它要求我们在段落论述正确的前提下,用段落的信息去支持五个选项中的一个选项,因此本题应属于“归纳”题型。这一点我们将在本篇第五章还有论述。本题的结论是只有法律认可那些预示较高地位的贵族头衔和这些头衔的继承权时,noble class才有可能存在。Fcudalism在欧洲起源于8世纪,但是当时法律上并没有对such titles和inheritance of such titles认可。因此,认为Feudalism by defini—tion需要nobility的存在很明显是在使用一个歪曲历史的定义,所以选项(A)是正确选项;(E)为段落原命题的逆命题;(D)毫无根据地把先前发生的事物当作是随后出现的事物的必要条件;(B)和(C)都不能从段落的结论中合理地推出。因此(B)、(C)、(D)和(E)都是错误选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3358954.html
相关试题推荐
Veteranscreenwriters,aimingatcreatinga120-pagescreenplayforafilm,usua
Basedonaccountofvariousancientwriters,scholarshavepaintedasketchypic
A、establishingtiesbetweengenerationsofwomenwritersandfightingpatriarcha
Jargon______academicpublications,aswritersseekto______thefactthattheyha
AstheworksofdozensofwomenwritershavebeenrescuedfromwhatE
AstheworksofdozensofwomenwritershavebeenrescuedfromwhatE
AstheworksofdozensofwomenwritershavebeenrescuedfromwhatE
IenjoyedADreamofLight&Shadow:PortraitsofLatinAmericanWomenWritersf
IenjoyedADreamofLight&Shadow:PortraitsofLatinAmericanWomenWritersf
Amisconceptionfrequentlyheldbynovicewritersisthatsentencestructuremir
随机试题
WhodidAnthonyShafferworkfor?[originaltext]Publiclyidentifyinghimsel
ThanksgivingDayisthemosttrulyAmericanofthenationalholidaysinthe
[originaltext]W:Youlooksonicewiththisshirton,HillM:Thanks,Jenny.Bu
剩女(leftoverwomen)通常指那些30岁或以上还单身的女性。在城市里,越来越多受过良好教育的职业女性加入到剩女的行列,所以剩女大多有着高收入
某单位与某期货公司签订期货经纪合同,委托期货公司进行期货交易,该期货公司财务部工
共用题干 WanttoBe100?ListentoThese5
孕妇,孕38周,妊娠合并肝炎,对于其临产后哪项处理不正确A.分娩时应在隔离产房
胫骨中下1/3交界处最易发生骨折的原因主要是 A.此处肌肉附着少B.血液丰富
(2019年真题)某女,35岁,患月经不调。症见行经后期、经水量少、有血块、小腹
患儿,男性,2周岁。家长给其洗澡时触摸患儿腹部时触到肿块,表面光滑平整、质地硬、
最新回复
(
0
)