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The genius of the scientific method is that it (i)________ the dictum of Aristot
The genius of the scientific method is that it (i)________ the dictum of Aristot
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2024-01-10
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问题
The genius of the scientific method is that it (i)________ the dictum of Aristotle that the goal of science is knowledge of the ultimate cause of things. True science, we now know, advances human knowledge by (ii)________ ultimate causes and focusing instead on the testing of empirical hypotheses.
Blank (i) Blank (ii)
A. qualifies D. ignoring
B. jettisons E. predicting
C. affirms F. confirming
选项
答案
B,D
解析
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:and引导平行结构,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:and后面说相反要关注实验假说的检验,所以and前面就应该不关注事物的最终起源,testing强调的是过程,而cause强调的是结果,所以空格(ii)应该填入一个“不关注”含义的单词。ignore忽视,predict预测,confirm证实。答案选D。
空格(i):
- 方程等号:句号,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:第一句话和第二句话句号连接,两句话顺承。第二句中说真正的科学应该忽视事物的起源,而这里的ultimate causes和第一句中的the ultimate cause of things同义重复,所以空格(i)应该填入空格(ii)的同义词,即一个表示“忽视”含义的词。qualify限制,jettison放弃,affirm证实。答案选B。
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