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Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily inten
Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily inten
游客
2024-01-10
77
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问题
Parts of seventeenth-century Chinese pleasure gardens were not necessarily intended to look (i)____; they were designed expressly to evoke the agreeable melancholy resulting from a sense of the (ii)____ of natural beauty and human glory.
选项
A、beautiful…immutability
B、cheerful…transitoriness
C、colorful…abstractness
D、luxuriant…simplicity
E、conventional…wildness
答案
B
解析
空格(i):
- 方程等号:not necessarily表示未必,if you say that something is not necessarily the case,you mean that it may not be the case or is not always the case。体现对某种特征的否定,例如“好的未必就好”, “做坏事的未必就是坏人”。
- 强词和对应:pleasure garden不一定意在看上去欢乐,所以把pleasure指向空格,空格填入一个pleasure的同义词。beautiful美丽的,cheerful愉悦的,colorful多姿多彩的,luxuriant茂盛的,conventional传统的。B选项合适。
空格(ii):
- 方程等号:resulting from表示因果,同义重复。
- 强词和对应:agreeable与natural beauty and human glory构成同义重复,melancholy指向空格(ii),体现哀伤来源于“哀伤”,填入一个负向词。immutability不变(错),transitoriness短暂易逝(对),abstractness抽象(错),simplicity简单(错),wildness野蛮(对)。综合空格(i),正确答案选B,体现美好的东西转瞬即逝。
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