首页
登录
职称英语
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
游客
2024-01-10
70
管理
问题
This passage is adapted from material published in 1993
The recent recognition of a link between increasing rates of deforestation and increasing global climatic warming has focused new attention on the ecological role of forests. Deforestation threatens the continued existence o forests, and their loss would lead to an immediate, irreversible destabilization of the climate because the destructio of forests contributes to increased atmospheric concentrations of such heat-trapping gases as carbon dioxide and therefore to the acceleration of global warming.
The world is at present accumulating carbon dioxide in the atmosphere from two well-known sources: the combustion of fossil fuels and deforestation. Deforestation results in higher levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere because the carbon stored in plants and trees is released when trees decay or are burned. A third sources, the warming-enhanced decay of organic matter in forests and soils, especially in the middle and higher latitudes, is now being recognized as potentially significant. Evidence is accumulating that carbon from this source is beginning to have global effects. Thus, two of the three sources of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere are directly related to the survival and health of forests.
In the discussion about the importance of forests, however, emphasize has fallen on biodiversity, or numbers of species per unit area, especially in the tropics, where such diversity is particularly high. But forests, it should be emphasized, have a similar role in every latitude. They contain the largest numbers of different kinds of plants and animals of any community on land and might be considered the most highly developed of the terrestrial communities from the standpoint of complexity of structure and diversity of life and life forms. Forests are far more than simple collections of species, however. It is unfortunate that the discussion of biotic or living resources has been focused on biodiversity rather than on the actual ability of the land itself to support life. In order for the complete range of plant and animal life to thrive, the soil must contain essential nutrients in their proper quantities and proportions, and the atmosphere must be composed of the correct molecules in their proper proportions. If the soils were to become infertile and the atmosphere inhospitable, more than mere diversity or numbers of species would be lost, the land would become impoverished and no longer be able to support any life. [br] The passage is primarily concerned with discussing the
选项
A、importance of forests for protection the land and atmosphere
B、role of forests in the tropics versus that in the higher latitudes.
C、process of deforestation in the tropics
D、need for forests to ensure the preservation of biodiversity
E、negative effects of recent global climatic changes in forests.
答案
A
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3349436.html
相关试题推荐
(Thispassagewaswrittenpriorto1950)Wenowknowthatwhatcons
ThispassageisadaptedfromTheAmericanRepublic:Constitution,Tendencie
ThispassageisadaptedfromTheAmericanRepublic:Constitution,Tendencie
ThispassageisadaptedfromTheAmericanRepublic:Constitution,Tendencie
ElementsofthePhilosophyofNewton,publishedbyVoltairein1738,wasanearl
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin2001.FrederickDouglasswas
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin2001.FrederickDouglasswas
Thispassageisadaptedfrommaterialpublishedin2001.FrederickDouglasswas
Thenewcompositematerialexhibitsanextraordinarydegreeof______,whichenab
Byrecyclingmaterialsandsalvagingunusedsupplies,thehealthcareindustryc
随机试题
Bethcould_____hercoateasilybecauseithaslargeredbuttons.A、justifyB、iden
全球globally;worldwide
音乐的社会功能是以下哪些?A.交流 B.认识 C.教育 D.实用 E.美
安全管理部门职责包括()A.研究.部署职业病防治措施 B.组织有关部门研究职业
某工程石方清单为暂估项目,施工过程中需要通过现场签证确认实际完成工作量,挖方全部
患者,女,50岁。患感冒4天,现胸胁苦满,口苦咽干目眩,不欲饮食,舌边赤,脉弦。
芦丁的苷元是A.大豆素B.槲皮素C.芹菜素D.汉黄芩素E.甘草素
2020年11月,经统计可知,北京轨道交通路网运营线路达23条,总里程699.3
“2004年发放宣传材料649份,影像资料29份,发放爱心联系卡88份;2005
关于专业基金销售机构申请基金代销业务资格应具备的条件,下列说法正确的有()。A:
最新回复
(
0
)