2. 职称英语
  3. 利用物联网技术的行业 机械和制造业是首批利用物联网技术的行业之一。如今，全球的工厂中有数十亿台无线设备和感应器已经联网。工业网络在许多方面让日常

利用物联网技术的行业 机械和制造业是首批利用物联网技术的行业之一。如今，全球的工厂中有数十亿台无线设备和感应器已经联网。工业网络在许多方面让日常

游客2024-01-02  15
问题     利用物联网技术的行业
    机械和制造业是首批利用物联网技术的行业之一。如今，全球的工厂中有数十亿台无线设备和感应器已经联网。工业网络在许多方面让日常运营更加“智能化”。为了打造“智能”的生产系统，许多公司在生产流程和系统中采用了基于感应器的物联网技术。物联网有提高生产速度和生产效率、扩大利润的潜力。
    比起实体商店，网店购物的便捷是个巨大的优势。正因如此，亚马逊(Amazon)等电子商务巨头正在以惊人的速度不断增长。但是随着物联网技术的发展，实体零售商如今有机会以实时跟踪存货和顾客的特性，从而在竞争中能平起平坐。
    通过移动物联网技术，实体零售商得以营造更加个性化的购物体验，这让他们重获新生。如今，这些商店能够收集顾客的地址、人口信息和购买记录，进而改善购物体验。在实时数据的帮助下，销售助理可以迅速为顾客提出个性化的推荐和提议，增加销售的成功率。
    此外，零售商开始用射频识别标签来识别店内的商品。射频识别标签与条形码的原理类似，但它们可用于无线环境中。使用这种标签，实体店就能有效地追踪库存，并持续更新商品信息。销售助理也能够立刻给出建议，这让实体店在与网店的竞争中拥有了优势。
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答案     Sectors/ Industries Making Use of IoT
    Machinery and manufacturing were among the first industries that made use of Internet of Things (IoT) technology, with factories around the world having installed billions of IoT-linked wireless devices and sensors.
    In countless ways, industrial networks are making routine operations "smarter/ more intelligent".
    In order to create an "intelligent" production system, many companies have applied sensor-based IoT technology to/ into their production processes and systems, as IoT is potentially capable of increasing production speed, efficiency and profits.
    Compared with physical stores, convenient online shopping has an obvious edge, which accounts for the amazing growth of e-business giants like Amazon.
    Thanks to the improvements to IoT technology, physical store retailers’ can benefit from the real-time tracking of both stock and customers so as to stay even with their competition.
    Mobile IoT technology has given physical stores a new lease on/ of life because it has enabled them to offer a more personalized shopping experience.
    Now stores can collect the customer’s address, personal data, and shopping records to improve their shopping experience.
    With the help of/ Using real-time data, sales agents and shop assistants can quickly make tailor-made suggestions for customers, thus increasing the probability of a successful sale.
    As well, retailers are beginning to use radio frequency identification labels to identify the merchandise in a shop.
    The working principle of RFTD labels is similar to that of barcodes, but the former can work in a wireless (WLAN) environment.
    Thanks to these (such) labels, brick-and-mortar stores can effectively track and update the information about their stock. As well, shop assistants can make suggestions on the spot, thus gaining advantages in the competition with online sellers.
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