2. 职称英语
  3. During February, the number of students being absent from school was incredibly

During February, the number of students being absent from school was incredibly

游客2023-12-31  29
问题 During February, the number of students being absent from school was incredibly high.
选项 A、that absent
B、absent
C、becoming absent
D、who absent
答案 B
解析    (1)画线部分错误分析。
   本题的考点为absent作后置定语的用法。absent一般在句子中当主语补语，但作定语时需后置。本题题干的being absent是进行体，与During February表示持续时间较长的状态存在语义上的冲突。除本题中的absent外，有类似用法的形容词还有alive，asleep，alike，alone，awake，afraid，available等。
   (2)选项分析。
   如上所述，此处是用来修饰名词students, 表示“缺课的学生”。选项C可以排除，如果要处理为定语从句，应该是students who were absent from school，选项A和D有语法错误，因此正确答案是选项B。
   【知识拓展】词汇拓展：absent的其他用法。
   ①用作动词，常见搭配是absent oneself from sth．，意为“缺席，不参加，不在”。
   e．g．He had absented himself from the office for the day．
   这一天他没有去办公室上班。
   ②用作介词，意为“若没有，假设没有”。
   e．g．Absent a solution，people like Sue Godfrey will just keep on fighting．
   假如得不到解决，像休-戈弗雷这样的人就会一直坚持斗争下去。
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